Answer:
The options are not shown, so let's derive the relationship.
For an object that is at a height H above the ground, and is not moving, the potential energy will be:
U = m*g*H
where m is the mass of the object, and g is the gravitational acceleration.
Now, the kinetic energy of an object can be written as:
K = (1/2)*m*v^2
where v is the velocity.
Now, when we drop the object, the potential energy begins to transform into kinetic energy, and by the conservation of the energy, by the moment that H is equal to zero (So the potential energy is zero) all the initial potential energy must now be converted into kinetic energy.
Uinitial = Kfinal.
m*g*H = (1/2)*m*v^2
v^2 = 2*g*H
v = √(2*g*H)
So we expressed the final velocity (the velocity at which the object impacts the ground) in terms of the height, H.
Answer:
17.54N in -x direction.
Explanation:
Amplitude (A) = 3.54m
Force constant (k) = 5N/m
Mass (m) = 2.13kg
Angular frequency ω = √(k/m)
ω = √(5/2.13)
ω = 1.53 rad/s
The force acting on the object F(t) = ?
F(t) = -mAω²cos(ωt)
F(t) = -2.13 * 3.54 * (1.53)² * cos (1.53 * 3.50)
F(t) = -17.65 * cos (5.355)
F(t) = -17.57N
The force is 17.57 in -x direction
Answer: static stretching
Explanation:
e.g rubberband
m=23.8kg a=8.97m/s^2 Fnet=? Fnet=ma=(23.8kg)(8.97m/s^2)=213.486N