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Tpy6a [65]
3 years ago
7

Electrons exist only at fixed levels of potential energy. however, if an atom absorbs sufficient energy, a possible result is th

at
Physics
1 answer:
earnstyle [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer;

-An electron may move to an electron shell farther away from the nucleus.

Explanation;

-Kinetic and potential energy of atoms result from the motion of electrons. When electrons are excited they move to a higher energy orbital farther away from the atom. The further the orbital is from the nucleus, the higher the potential energy of an electron at that energy level.

-When the electron returns to a low energy state, it releases the potential energy in the form of kinetic energy.

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Electrons are added into the outermost what in groups 1 & 2
aivan3 [116]

S orbital.

Group 1 elements have a general configuration ns^{1}, where n represents the highest occupied Principal Energy Level. For example, Lithium has the valence configuration 2s^{1} whereas Cesium has 6s^{1}. Both of them belong to Group 1 of Periodic Table.

Group 2 elements have a general configuration of ns^{2}. For example, Magnesium has 3s^{2} as its outer shell configuration while Strontium has the same as 5s^{2}.

We see that in both the cases, the outermost S orbital is being filled.

3 0
3 years ago
A car is traveling at 21m/s. It accelerates at 1.4m/s2 for 11s. How fast is the car moving after the acceleration?
nata0808 [166]

Answer:

v=u+at

v=21+1.4(11)

v=21+15.4

v=36.4

3 0
3 years ago
Example 3 :
kherson [118]

The friction factor and head loss when velocity is 1m/s is 0.289 and 1.80 × 10^8 respectively. Also, the friction factor and head loss when velocity is 3m/s is 0.096 and 5.3 × 10^8 respectively.

<h3>How to determine the friction factor</h3>

Using the formula

μ = viscosity = 0. 06 Pas

d =  diameter = 120mm = 0. 12m

V =  velocity = 1m/s and 3m/s

ρ = density = 0.9

a. Velocity = 1m/s

friction factor = 0. 52 × \frac{0. 06}{0. 12* 1* 0. 9}

friction factor = 0. 52 × \frac{0. 06}{0. 108}

friction factor = 0. 52 × 0. 55

friction factor = 0. 289

b. When V = 3mls

Friction factor = 0. 52 × \frac{0. 06}{0. 12 * 3* 0. 9}

Friction factor = 0. 52 × \frac{0. 06}{0. 324}

Friction factor = 0. 52 × 0. 185

Friction factor = 0.096

Loss When V = 1m/s

Head loss/ length = friction factor × 1/ 2g × velocity^2/ diameter

Head loss = 0. 289 × \frac{1}{2*6. 6743 * 10^-11} × \frac{1^2}{0. 120} × \frac{1}{100}

Head loss =  1. 80 × 10^8

Head loss When V = 3m/s

Head loss = 0. 096 × \frac{1}{1. 334 *10^-10} × \frac{3^2}{0. 120} × \frac{1}{100}

Head loss = 5. 3× 10^8

Thus, the friction factor and head loss when velocity is 1m/s is 0.289 and 1.80 ×10^8 respectively also, the friction factor and head loss  when velocity is 3m/s is 0.096 and 5.3 ×10^8 respectively.

Learn more about friction here:

brainly.com/question/24338873

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
Convertir 500 f a grado celsios
Allushta [10]

Answer:

260° C

Explanation:

si

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What determines if a star turns into a red giant or a red supergiant?
mixer [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

As stars age, they evolve away from the main sequence to become red giants or supergiants. The core of a red giant is contracting, but the outer layers are expanding as a result of hydrogen fusion in a shell outside the core. The star gets larger, redder, and more luminous as it expands and cools.

3 0
3 years ago
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