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77julia77 [94]
3 years ago
15

Find the three cube roots of the complex number 8i. Give your answers in the form x + iy

Mathematics
1 answer:
ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago
5 0
<span>8i is:
 z = 8(cos(90) + i sin(90)) ; now take the 1/3 power of it.

</span><span>When we take this to a normal integer power of 3 we get:

z^3 = 8^3(cos(90*3) + i sin(90*3)) right? its the same for rational exponents as well.
</span>
<span>z^(1/3) - 2(cos(90/3) + i sin(90/3))
</span>
<span>90/3 = 30; the cos(30)=sqrt(3)/2 and the sin(30) = 1/2 2(sqrt(3)/2 + i 1/2) = sqrt(3) + 1i should be one of the cube roots.
</span>
<span>(sqrt(3) + i)^2 = 2 +2sqrt(3) i
(sqrt(3)+i) (2 +2sqrt(3)i
2sqrt(3) + 6i +2i -2sqrt(3) = 8i</span>
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