The oxidation number of chromium (Cr) in CrO₂, Cr₂O₇²⁻ and Cr₂(SO₄)₃³⁻ is +4, +6 and +1.5 respectively.
<h3>What is oxidation number?</h3>
Oxidation number of any compound gives idea about the number of exchangeable electrons from the outer most shell of an atom.
Let the oxidation state of chromium is x and charge on the whole molecule is zero, so it will be calculated as:
x + 2(-2) = 0
x - 4 = 0
x = +4
Let the oxidation state of chromium is x and charge on the whole molecule is -2, so it will be calculated as:
2x + 7(-2) = -2
2x - 14 = -2
2x = 12
x = +6
Let the oxidation state of chromium is x and charge on the whole molecule is -3, so it will be calculated as:
2x + 3(-2) = -3
2x - 6 = -3
2x = 3
x = +1.5 (which is impossible)
Hence oxidation state of chromium atom in CrO₂, Cr₂O₇²⁻ and Cr₂(SO₄)₃³⁻ is +4, +6 and +1.5 respectively.
To know more about oxidation state, visit the below link:
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With the characteristics of the states of matter and the transformation processes, it is possible to find the result for the description of the water cycle:
- Water changes state on the planet but it is not lost, it is only transformed from one state to another: solid, liquid and gas.
The water cycle or hydrological cycle are all the changes that water has in a closed cycle.
The water in the liquid state is heated by the sun, which causes a part of the water to transform into gas through the evaporation process, these gas particles are very small therefore the pressure of the air makes them rise, as they rise through the atmosphere the temperature drops, therefore with the condensation process they pass to the liquid state.
The small drops of the atmosphere are joining them until their weight makes them fall towards the earth due to the rain process if the temperature is intermediate, if the temperature is extremely low the drops can pass to the solid state through the process of solidification falling as snow and ice.
When it is liquid water and it is soldered on the land, it can have a process of infiltration in the land and rocks called runoff and reach either the seas or underground levels where it is stored.
We can see that in this water is not lost only, it is transformed from one state to another, but the total amount of water remains constant.
Learn more about the water cycle here: brainly.com/question/2430469
Density is too do with how much of a mass is condensed or concentrated in a unit of volume: Density = Mass / Volume
So applying it to the given data:
10/2 = 5
Density is 5 g/ml
[ml is usually the equivalent of one cm³, so it could also be written as 5 g/cm³ I guess]
Answer:
Ba -> Ba2+ + 2e-
Explanation:
A neutral atom becomes an iron when that atom loses electrons. The number of electroms lost by that atom determines the ionic charge or charge of it's ion. In this case, a neutral Barium atom (Ba) will become a barium ion, which has a charge of +2, when it loses 2 electrons to a more electronegative atom in a reaction.
The equation is:
Ba -> Ba2+ + 2e-
2e- is the two electrons lost