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umka21 [38]
3 years ago
6

Magnesium and iron are metallic elements. How does a mole of magnesium compare with a mole of iron?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Alexus [3.1K]3 years ago
6 0
Given a mole each for iron and magnesium, the number of atoms of each element is equal. Iron has a greater mass due to its greater molecular weight. The correct statement among the choices is D.
kari74 [83]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: d) They both have the same number of atoms.

Explanation:

A mole is defined as the amount of substance that contains Avogardro number of the substance. Avogadro's number is given by 6.022\times 10^{23}.

1mole=6.022\times 10^{23}particles

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23}

Thus 1 mole of magnesium and iron both contains 6.023\times 10^{23} particles.

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A sodium atom and sodium ion have the same
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

<u>Answer:</u>

a) number of neutrons

<u>Explanation:</u>

A sodium ion is formed when an electron is removed from a sodium atom. This means that the atom's number of electrons changes, but the number of neutrons remains unchanged.

However, as the number of electrons changes, the electric charge and the electronic structure change, which means that a sodium atom and a sodium ion do not have the same number of electrons, nor do they have the same electric charge or electronic structure.

Therefore, option a) is the correct option.

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1 year ago
The half reaction of an oxidation-reduction shows that iron gains electrons. What does this electron gain mean or iron?
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

C. its reduced

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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4 years ago
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8 0
3 years ago
What is the mass (in grams) of 9.79 × 1024 molecules of methanol (CH3OH)?
nevsk [136]
We will use this formlula: Mass in grams = Number of moles x Molecular mass of 1 mole.

Since, we know the avagadro number is 6.02 x 10²³, we only have two unknown values left which are the molecular mass of CH3OH and its mole.

Molecular Mass: C = 12, H= 1, O = 16, since we have C=12, H4 = 4, O = 16, we will add them up: 12 + 4 + 16 =32

We know that one mole of anything = 6.02 x 10²³.
So we will use this formula to find the mole of methanol: Number of moles = Number of molecules / Avagadro number

Number of moles of CH3OH = (9.79 x 10^24)/6.02 x 10²³) =  16.263 moles.

Now we know that the molecular mass = 32 and the mole is = 16.263.

Now we can find its mass by using this formula: <span>Mass in grams = Number of moles x Molecular mass of 1 mole.
</span>
Mass in grams = 16.263 x 32 = 520g






6 0
4 years ago
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