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Hatshy [7]
3 years ago
5

(a): How many miles does the train travel per gallon? (b):What is the slope of the graph?

Mathematics
1 answer:
drek231 [11]3 years ago
5 0

since the graph has direct variation as data in x axis increases y also increases.

so we need to find how many miles travelled per galloon .

we distance travelled per gallon =total distance travelled/galoons of fuel used.

Distance travelled per gallon=200 miles/400 gallons=0.5 litres travelled per gallon

for part b) slope=rise/run

m=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

y2=400  y1=0 x1=0 x2=200

m=(400-0)/(200-0)=2

slope of the graph is 2

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PLEASE HELP ME on #57 WITH ALL WORK SHOWN!!<br><br> Tmr is my exam pls help...
-Dominant- [34]
<h3>Answer: x = 1/2</h3>

=========================================================

Explanation:

Recall that quadratic form is ax^2+bx+c.

So we need an x^2 term followed by an x term, then a constant at the end.

It may not look it, but the given equation is nearly in quadratic form.

Rewrite 9^(2x) as (9^x)^2

We get this equivalent equation (9^x)^2 - 2*(9^x) - 3 = 0

From here, let's make w = 9^x. Replace every copy of '9^x' with 'w' and we end up with this new simpler equation: w^2 - 2w - 3 = 0

From here we can use the quadratic formula or factor. I'll factor.

w^2 - 2w - 3 = 0

(w - 3)(w + 1) = 0

w-3 = 0 or w+1 = 0

w = 3 or w = -1

---------------------

Now we use these values of w to find x

If w = 3, then,

w = 9^x

3 = 9^x

log(3) = log(9^x)

log(3) = x*log(9)

x = log(3)/log(9)

x = log(3)/log(3^2)

x = log(3)/(2*log(3))

x = 1/2

At the last step, we have the log(3) terms cancel.

Repeat for w = -1

w = 9^x

-1 = 9^x

log(-1) = log(9^x)

We run into a problem. The log of any negative number is not a real number output. In other words, 9^x is never negative. Raising any positive number to a real number output leads the result to be positive. Take a look at the graph of y = 9^x to confirm this.

In short, w = -1 is extraneous so it doesn't lead to any x value solution.

So only w = 3 is useful.

Ultimately, the only solution is x = 1/2.

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3 years ago
Determine the amount of potential energy of a 5.0 N book that is moved to three different shelves on a bookcase. The height of e
Aleks [24]

Answer:

Ep = weight x height = 5 x 1 = 5N ; 5 x 1.5 = 7.5N; 5 x 2 = 10N

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope that helps

7 0
3 years ago
According to the WHO MONICA Project the mean blood pressure for people in China is 128 mmHg with a standard deviation of 23 mmHg
Alja [10]

Answer:

a) Let X the random variable that represent the blood pressure for people of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

X \sim N(128,23)  

Where \mu=128 and \sigma=23

b) P(X\geq 135)=P(\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}\geq \frac{135-\mu}{\sigma})=P(Z\geq \frac{135-128}{23})=P(Z\geq 0.304)

And we can find this probability using the complement rule:

P(Z\geq 0.304)=1-P(Z

And in order to find this probabilities we can use tables for the normal standard distribution, excel or a calculator.  

P(Z\geq 0.304)=1-P(Z

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".  

Part a

Let X the random variable that represent the blood pressure for people of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

X \sim N(128,23)  

Where \mu=128 and \sigma=23

Part b

We are interested on this probability

P(X\geq 135)

And the best way to solve this problem is using the normal standard distribution and the z score given by:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}

If we apply this formula to our probability we got this:

P(X\geq 135)=P(\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}\geq \frac{135-\mu}{\sigma})=P(Z\geq \frac{135-128}{23})=P(Z\geq 0.304)

And we can find this probability using the complement rule:

P(Z\geq 0.304)=1-P(Z

And in order to find this probabilities we can use tables for the normal standard distribution, excel or a calculator.  

P(Z\geq 0.304)=1-P(Z

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3 years ago
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Another easy way to remember the area of a square is s*s, or side times side.

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Consider a roulette wheel consisting of 38 numbers 1 through 36, 0, and double 0. If Smith always bets that the outcome will be
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

The probability that  Smith will lose his first 5 bets is 0.15

The probability that  his first win will occur on his fourth bet is 0.1012

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

A roulette wheel consisting of 38 numbers 1 through 36, 0, and double 0. Smith always bets that the outcome will be one of the numbers 1 through 12,

It is given that Smith always bets on the numbers 1 through 12.

There are 12 numbers from 1 to 12.

Thus, the probability of success (winning) is=  \frac{12}{38}

The probability of not success (loses) is=  1-\frac{12}{38}=\frac{26}{38}

Part (A) Smith will lose his first 5 bets.

The probability  that Smith loses his first 5 bets is,

\frac{26}{38}\times\frac{26}{38}\times\frac{26}{38}\times\frac{26}{38}\times\frac{26}{38}=(\frac{26}{38})^5\approx0.15

Hence, the probability that  Smith will lose his first 5 bets is 0.15

Part (B)  His first win will occur on his fourth bet?

Smith’s first win occurring on the fourth bet means that he loses the first 3 bets and wins on the fourth bet. That is,

\frac{26}{38}\times\frac{26}{38}\times\frac{26}{38}\times\frac{12}{38}=(\frac{26}{38})^3\times\frac{12}{38}\approx0.1012

Hence, the probability that  his first win will occur on his fourth bet is 0.1012

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