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3 years ago

Use a chemical equation to show how aqueous hno3 fits the definition of an acid

1 answer:

7 0

An acid has several definitions one would be that it is a proton donor and an electron donor. Also, it said to produce an H+ ion when in solution. For nitric acid in solution, it dissociates into ions which are NO- ions and H+ ions. So, it must be an acid. It has a dissociation reaction:

HNO3 = H+ + NO3-

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Determine the formula of chromic acid.

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer: The formula of chromic acid is $H_2CrO_4$

Explanation:

We are given an ionic compound named as chromic acid. This acid is formed by the combination of hydrogen ion and chromate ion.

An acid is defined as the substance which releases hydrogen ion when dissolved in water.

Hydrogen is the 1st element of periodic table having electronic configuration of $1s^1$ .

This element will loose 1 electron to form $H^{+}$ ion.

Chromate ion is a polyatomic ion having chemical formula of $CrO_4^{2-}$

By criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.

So, the chemical formula for the given compound is $H_2CrO_4$

Thus, the formula of chromic acid is $H_2CrO_4$

8 0

2 years ago

How much would a 50-kg object weigh on Mercury (gravity on Mercury is 3.59 m/s2)?

Andreyy89

Gravitational Acceleration or W=Mg so... Q1: W(earth)=50, W(X)=500 ---> g(X)=10*g(earth)=10*9.8=98 --> C is correct. Q2: M=W/g --> M=735/9.8=75 ---> B is correct. Q3: W=Mg=50*3.59=179.5 N ---> B is correct

4 0

2 years ago

A reaction occurs when solid X is placed into solution Y. As a result, the temperature of the new solution increases by 3°C. The

Hoochie [10]

Answer:Increased the number of molecular collisions and increased the reaction rate

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

On a hot summer day you and some friends decide you want to cool down your pool. Determine the mass of ice you would need to add

sergeinik [125]

Answer: The mass of ice you would need to add to bring the equilibrium temperature of the system to 300 K is $16.14 \times 10^{4}$ kg.

Explanation:

We know that relation between heat energy and specific heat is as follows.

q = $m \times S \times \Delta T$

As density of water is 1 kg/L and volume is given as 400,000 L. Therefore, mass of water is as follows.

Mass of water = Volume × Density

= $400,000 L \times 1 kg/L$

= 400,000 kg

or, = $400,000 \times 10^{3}$ g (as 1 kg = 1000 g)

Specific heat of water is 4.2 J/gm K. Therefore, change in temperature is as follows.

$\Delta T$ = 305 K - 273 K

= 32 K

Now, putting the given values into the above formula and calculate the heat energy as follows.

q = $m \times S \times \Delta T$

= $400,000 \times 10^{3} \times 4.2 \times 32 K$

= $5376 \times 10^{7}$ J

or, = $5376 \times 10^{4}$ kJ

According to the enthalpy of melting of ice 333 kJ/Kg of energy absorbed by by 1 kg of ice. Hence, mass required to absorb energy of $5376 \times 10^{4}$ kJ is calculated as follows.

Mass = $\frac{5376 \times 10^{4} kJ}{333 kJ/Kg} \times 1 kg$

= $16.14 \times 10^{4}$ kg

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of ice you would need to add to bring the equilibrium temperature of the system to 300 K is $16.14 \times 10^{4}$ kg.

3 0

2 years ago

What is the meaning of(II)in copper (II)Oxide?

Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

The “I” and “II” in copper oxide represents the number of electrons that the metal has provided when copper oxide is brought into contact with metal. Some uses for copper oxide are: Building copper-based structures. These structures gradually change color due to oxidation.

3 0

2 years ago