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sineoko [7]
3 years ago
15

What is the chemistry principle for silly putty and candle

Chemistry
1 answer:
devlian [24]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

Silly Putty -

It is an inorganic polymer , in which the molecules are linked via covalent bonding . And the bonds can easily be broken , by the application of even a small amount of pressure .

The composition of silly putty is , the Elmer's glue solution and the sodium borate in the ration , 4 : 1 .

<u>silly putty is polar , hydrophilic and binding in nature .</u>

Candle Wax -

The Wax of the candle is an ester of the ethylene glycol and fatty acids , and the chemical properties of was is ,<u> it is hydrophobic in nature and is insoluble in water as well .</u>

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Plot your values of ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T and find the slope and y-intercept of the best fit line. Use the equation for the best fit l
labwork [276]

Answer:

a) The slope of the line of best fit plot = -12629.507

b) ΔH∘ = 105 kJ

c) Intercept of the line of best fit plot = 39.099

d) ΔS∘ = 325.1 J/K

e) Option A is correct.

Solubility will increase as temperature increases, because as T increases the (−ΔH∘/RT) term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.

f) Option D is correct. All of the options are correct.

Explanation:

The complete question is presented in the first attached image to this question. This complete question has the data readings required to plot the graph.

The second attached image has the plotted graph and the regression analysis to obtain the line of best fit.

The equation of the line of best fit obtained is

y = -12629.507x + 39.099

Comparing the given expression for the question with the equation of a straight line

ln (K) = (−ΔH∘/RT) + (ΔS∘/R)

y = mx + c

y = In K

Slope = m = (−ΔH∘/R)

x = (1/T)

Intercept = c = (ΔS∘/R)

So, to answer the question now

a) The slope of the line of best fit plot = -12629.507

b) Slope = (−ΔH∘/R)

(−ΔH∘/R) = -12629.507

But R = molar gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

ΔH∘ = 12629.507 × 8.314 = 105,001.721198 J = 105,002 J = 105 kJ

c) Intercept of the line of best fit plot = 39.099

d) Intercept = (ΔS∘/R)

(ΔS∘/R) = 39.099

ΔS∘ = 39.099 × 8.314 = 325.069086 J/K = 325.1 J/K

e) Do you expect the solubility of Borax to increase or decrease as temperature increases?

Solubility will increase as temperature increases, because as T increases the (−ΔH∘/RT) term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.

f) Why was it necessary to make sure that some solid was present in the main solution before taking the samples to measure Ksp? Select the option that best explains why.

A. To make sure no more sodium borate would dissolve in solution.

B. To ensure the dissolution process was at equilibrium.

C. To make sure the solution was saturated with sodium and borate ions.

D. All of the above

Hope this Helps!!!

5 0
3 years ago
Select all that apply.
serious [3.7K]
A beta particle is an electron and it has a -1 charge and zero mass.

Beta decay by emitting an electron is called as β⁻ decay. When this happens, a neutron of the element converts into a proton by emitting an electron. Hence, the mass of daughter nucleus is same as parent atom but atomic number/number of protons is higher by 1 than atomic number of parent atom.

In a β⁻ decay, the symbol is used as ₋₁⁰β or ₋₁⁰e.
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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is pseudo science not considered real science
swat32

Pseudo-science is not considered real science because it is not testable.

Answer:  Option A

<u>Explanation:</u>

Pseudoscience primarily includes beliefs, theories or practices that are somehow incompatible with the scientific facts. The pseudoscience can’t be tested on the basis of science.

Let’s take an example of astrology. Some people believe that stars and other celestial bodies draw a significant impact on their life i.e. Good or bad thing it's just because their stars are working either in a positive or negative manner.

But, this belief doesn’t have any well-proved or authentic background over which the whole concept can rely on. Hence, pseudoscience is not taken as a real science as a lack of strong proves.

8 0
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The element silver exists in nature as two isotopes: 107Ag has a mass of 106.9051 u, and 109Ag has a mass of 108.9048 u. The ave
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Answer:

107Ag has abundance of 51.7%

109Ag has abundance of 48.3%

Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation

3 0
3 years ago
What is the answer??????​
balandron [24]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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