1-pentyne consists of a carbon chain of 5 carbons one with a triple bond. 1-octyne is a carbon chain of 8 carbons with a triple bond at some point. It is known that the longer the carbon chain the higher the boiling point since more energy will be required to break the bonds between carbons. Based on this it is predicted that 1-octyne will have a higher boiling point than 1-pentyne.
88.98 %
The Balance Chemical Equation is as follow,
2 HCl + Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2 HNO₃ + PbCl₂
According to equation,
331.2 g (1 mole) Pb(NO₃)₂ produces = 278.1 g (1 mole) PbCl₂
So,
870 g of Pb(NO₃)₂ will produce = X g of PbCl₂
Solving for X,
X = (870 g × 278.1 g) ÷ 331.2 g
X = 730.5 g of PbCl₂
Therefore,
Theoretical Yield = 730.5 g
Also as given,
Actual Yield = 650 g
So using following formula for percentage yield,
%age Yield = (Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield) × 100
Putting values,
%age Yield = (650 g / 730.5 g) × 100
%age Yield = 88.98 %
Brianliest please and thank you.