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Evgesh-ka [11]
3 years ago
7

A substance has a mass of 360 g and a volume of 7.5 cm3. What is its density?. a.. 2700 g/cm3. c.. 480 g/cm3. b.. 270 g/cm3. d..

48 g/cm3.
Chemistry
2 answers:
bogdanovich [222]3 years ago
5 0
D = m / V

D = 360 / 7.5

D = 48 g/cm³

Answer D

hope this helps!
Darya [45]3 years ago
3 0
Mass of the substance in question = 360 g
Volume of the substance in question = 7.5 cm^3
We already know that
Density of the substance = Mass of the substance / Volume of the substance
                                         = 360/7.5 g/cm^3
                                         = 48 g/cm^3
So the correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or option "d". I hope the answer comes to your help.
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4. When 1.00 L of 1.00 M Ba(NO3)2 solution at 25.0˚C is mixed with 1.00 L of 1.00 M Na2SO4 solution at 25.0˚C in a calorimeter,
myrzilka [38]

Answer:

The final temperature of the mixture is 28.11 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of 1.00 M Ba(NO3)2 = 1.00 L

Temperature = 25.0 °C

Volume of 1.00 M Na2SO4 = 1.00 L

enthalpy change is – 26 kJ per mol BaSO4

The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g ·˚C

the density of water is 1.00 g/mL

Step 2: The balanced equation

Ba(NO3)2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) → 2NaNO3(aq) + BaSO4(s)

Step 3: Calculate the total volume

Total volume = 1.00 L + 1.00 L = 2.00 L = 2000 mL

Step 4: Calculate mass

Mass = volume * density

Mass = 2000 mL * 1g/mL

Mass = 2000 grams

Step 5: Calculate moles BaSO4 formed

For 1 mol Ba(NO3)2 we need 1 mol Na2SO4 to produce 1 mol BaSO4

There is no limiting reactant, both Ba(NO3)2 and Na2SO4 will be completely be consumed (1 mol). We'll have 1.0 mol of BaSO4 produced.

Step 6: Calculate Q

Q = - ΔH

ΔH is negative so the reaction is exothermic, what means the temperature increases

Q is always positive, so Q = 26kJ = 26000 J

Step 6: Calculate the heat transfer

Q= m*c*ΔT

⇒with Q = the heat transfer = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with m =the mass of the solution = 2000 grams

⇒with c= the specific heat of the solution = 4.18 J/g°C

⇒with ΔT = the change of temperature = T2 - T1 = T2 - 25.0

26000 = 2000 * 4.18 * (T2 - 25.0 °C)

3.11 = T2 - 25.0 °C

T2 = 25.0 + 3.11 °C

T2 = 28.11 °C

The final temperature of the mixture is 28.11 °C

7 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) ⇌ PCl5(g) is 49 at 230°C. If 0.70 mol of PCl3 is added to 0.70 mol
Ymorist [56]

Answer : The correct option is, (B) 0.11 M

Solution :

First we have to calculate the concentration PCl_3 and Cl_2.

\text{Concentration of }PCl_3=\frac{\text{Moles of }PCl_3}{\text{Volume of solution}}

\text{Concentration of }PCl_3=\frac{0.70moles}{1.0L}=0.70M

\text{Concentration of }Cl_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }Cl_2}{\text{Volume of solution}}

\text{Concentration of }Cl_2=\frac{0.70moles}{1.0L}=0.70M

The given equilibrium reaction is,

                            PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)

Initially                 0.70        0.70              0

At equilibrium    (0.70-x)   (0.70-x)           x

The expression of K_c will be,

K_c=\frac{[PCl_5]}{[PCl_3][Cl_2]}

K_c=\frac{(x)}{(0.70-x)\times (0.70-x)}

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

49=\frac{(x)}{(0.70-x)\times (0.70-x)}

By solving the term x, we get

x=0.59\text{ and }0.83

From the values of 'x' we conclude that, x = 0.83 can not more than initial concentration. So, the value of 'x' which is equal to 0.83 is not consider.

Thus, the concentration of PCl_3 at equilibrium = (0.70-x) = (0.70-0.59) = 0.11 M

The concentration of Cl_2 at equilibrium = (0.70-x) = (0.70-0.59) = 0.11 M

The concentration of PCl_5 at equilibrium = x = 0.59 M

Therefore, the concentration of PCl_3 at equilibrium is 0.11 M

3 0
3 years ago
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