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cluponka [151]
3 years ago
9

If the specific heat capacity of water is 4.19 J/(g⋅K), how much energy would be required to raise the temperature of 100.0 g of

water by 2.00 °C?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
3 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

838 Joules

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • To calculate amount of heat required we multiply mass of water by the specific heat capacity and then by change in temperature.
  • That is; Q =m×c×ΔT

We are given;

Specific heat capacity of water, c = 4.19 J/g.K

Mass of water, m = 100.0 g

Change in temperature, ΔT = 2.00°C or 2 K

Therefore;

Q = mcΔT

  = 100 g ×  4.19 J/g.K × 2K

  = 838 Joules

Thus, the energy required is 838 Joules

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Indicate the number of significant figures in the following measured numbers:
inysia [295]

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1. If a number like 4500 is present, only two sig figs are counted, but none of the zeros are, but if 4500. has a decimal point present, then you should count all the numbers available.

2. If a number like .0005 is present, only count 5 as a sig fig, however if the number is .00050, count the 0 after the 5 in this example (this would then have two sig figs.

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2 years ago
Which statements correctly describe atmospheric pressure?
Shalnov [3]

Answers are:

2. It pushes on all objects that are on Earth’s surface.

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What decides if an atom will be a cation or an anion?
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Learn more:

Cations brainly.com/question/4670413

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3 years ago
What substance is neither an acid nor a base? How does it stay neutral? HURRY PLS
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

21. Most metals are brittle.

22. increases from top to bottom within the group

23. Neon is the most stable element because its highest occupied energy level is filled.

24. transfer of electrons

25. electrons are not shared equally between atoms

26. BeCl2

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28. exothermic

29. The reaction rate decreases.

30. The salt dissolved most quickly in the warm water.

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32. feels slippery

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35-40. I do not know.

41. a bee hovering around a bee hive

42. the number of valence electrons in atoms of the element

Explanation:

21. Metals are ductile and malleable (conveniently also characteristics for chewing gum). They are stretchy and squishy. Brittle is the opposite of stretchy and squishy, and is a characteristic of non-metals.

22. On the periodic table, elements higher up are safer to use in labs. They are safer because they are less likely to react with other substances. Therefore the tendency to react with other substances increases from top to bottom within the group.

23. "Noble gases stable" (periodic table song by ASAP Science). Neon is a noble gas, therefore it is stable. When elements have only one electron to gain or lose, they are very reactive or least stable.

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25. A polar covalent bond occurs between non-metals, therefore they share electrons (ionic bonds transfer electrons). Non-metals become anions (whereas metals become cations). Polar bonds have unequal sharing and nonpolar bonds have equal sharing.

26. A one-to-two ratio of  beryllium ions to chloride ions means for every Be, there are two Cl. The number of atoms is represented by the ratio, and the numbers of atoms are written as subscripts after the element symbol.

27. MgCO2  reacting with HNO3  to form magnesium nitrate and carbonic acid is a double-replacement reaction. The elements in the beginning substances "switch partners" to form the products.

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35-40: I'm sorry, I have no answer.

41. Electrons orbit like the plants revolve around the sun. Electrons revolve around a nucleus. A bee hovering around a bee hive  is probably flying around it in circles.

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4 0
3 years ago
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