Answer:
Group 18, also known as the Noble Gasses
Explanation:
Atoms strive for full stability by gaining or losing electrons to get 8 valence electrons in their valence shell, but Group 18 already has 8 electrons in their valence shell, and are therefore already stable in their ground state.
Answer:
The frequency is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The energy required to ionize boron is 
Generally the ionization energy of boron pre atom is mathematically represented as

Here
is the Avogadro's constant with value 
So

=> 
Generally the energy required to liberate one electron from an atom is equivalent to the ionization energy per atom and this mathematically represented as

=> 
Here h is the Planks constant with value 
So

=> 
<span>Feb 19, 2014 - The units of k tell you that this is a second order reaction. So, to solve this, you need to use the integrated rate law for a 2nd order reaction: 1/[A] = kt + 1/[A]o 1/[A] = 0.540/Ms (835 s) + 1/0.00640 1/[A] = 607 [A] = 1.65X10^-3 M.</span><span>
</span>
Answer:
hydrogen ions
Explanation:
because acid is the specie that have ability to donate proton or forming bond with electron pair