Discrete systems are those systems in which are made up of finite component particles a which are non-homogeneously arranged such that no smooth variation exists. It is such that all constituent particles have properties which vary randomly. They are direct opposite to continuous systems, which are smooth arrangement of particles which cannot be individually taken into consideration.
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Explanation:
When a constant force acts upon an object the acceleration of the object varies inversely with its mass.

or

If m₁ = 21 kg, a₁ = 3 m/s², m₂ = 9 kg
We need to find a₂
So,

So, if mass is 9 kg, its acceleration is 7 m/s².
Answer: 5 seconds
Explanation:
Given the following :
Inductance (L) = 40 henry
Resistance = 8 ohms
The circuit given above is a Resistor - Inductor (RL) circuit network. The time constant of an RL circuit is the ratio of the circuit Inductance (L) and Resistance (R). Time constant is measured in seconds.
THAT IS;
Time constant = L / R
THEREFORE ;
Time constant = 40 / 8
Time constant = 5 seconds
Answer:
The image is real.
The image is inverted.
The image is bigger than the object.
Explanation:
I really don't know why... I got this question wrong and they said this was the answer. I wish I did. Sorry.
Coulomb, unit of electric charge in the metre-kilogram-second-ampere system, the basis of the SI system of physical units. ... The coulomb is defined as the quantity of electricity transported in one second by a current of one ampere.
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