The pressure and temperature at the beginning of compression of an air-standard Diesel cycle are 95 kPa and 300 K, respectively.
At the end of the heat addition, the pressure is 7.2 MPa and the temperature is 2150 K. Determine a) the compression ratio. b) the cutoff ratio. c) the thermal efficiency of the cycle. d) the mean effective pressure, in kPa.
1 answer:
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PART a)
Before Drew throw Lily in forwards direction they both stays at rest
So initial speed of both of them is zero
So here we can say that initial momentum of both of them is zero
So total momentum of the system initially = ZERO
PART b)
Since there is no external force on the system of two
so there will be no change in the momentum of this system and it will remain same as initial momentum
So final momentum of both of them will be ZERO
PART c)
As we know that momentum of both will be zero always
so we have
in opposite direction
Answer:
1) Mass that needs to be converted at 100% efficiency is 0.3504 kg
2) Mass that needs to be converted at 30% efficiency is 1.168 kg
Explanation:
By the principle of mass energy equivalence we have
where,
'E' is the energy produced
'm' is the mass consumed
'c' is the velocity of light in free space
Now the energy produced by the reactor in 1 year equals
Thus the mass that is covertred at 100% efficiency is
Part 2)
At 30% efficiency the mass converted equals