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4 years ago

What is the transfer of heat by the flow of a heated material?

1 answer:

7 0

Heat flux is a quantitative, vectorial representation of heat-flow through a surface. ...Heat transfer is classified into various mechanisms, such as thermal conduction, thermal convection, thermal radiation, and transfer of energy by phase changes.

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The membrane that surrounds a certain type of living cell has a surface area of 5.1 x 10-9 m2 and a thickness of 1.4 x 10-8 m.

ziro4ka [17]

a) The charge on the outer surface is $1.2\cdot 10^{-12} C$

b) The number of ions is $7.5\cdot 10^6$

Explanation:

The membrane behaves as a parallel plate capacitor, whose capacity is given by the equation

$C=\frac{k\epsilon_0 A}{d}$

where

k = 4.3 is the dielectric constant

$\epsilon_0 =8.85\cdot 10^{-12} F/m$ is the vacuum permittivity

$A=5.1\cdot 10^{-9} m^2$ is the surface area

$d=1.4\cdot 10^{-8} m$ is the distance between the two plates

Substituting,

$C=\frac{(4.3)(8.85\cdot 10^{-12})(5.1\cdot 10^{-9})}{1.4\cdot 10^{-8}}=1.4\cdot 10^{-11} F$

The capacity of the membrane is related to the potential difference between the two surfaces by

$C=\frac{Q}{\Delta V}$

where here we have

Q = excess charge on one surface

$\Delta V = 85.5 mV = 0.0855 V$ is the potential difference between the two surfaces

Solving for Q, we find

$Q=C\Delta V=(1.4\cdot 10^{-11})(0.0855)=1.2\cdot 10^{-12} C$

We said that the net charge on the outer surface is

$Q=1.2\cdot 10^{-12} C$

The charge of one K+ ions is equal to the electron charge

$+e=1.6\cdot 10^{-19} C$

Therefore, the number of ions on the outer surface can be found by dividing the total charge by the charge of a single ion:

$N=\frac{Q}{e}=\frac{1.2\cdot 10^{-12}}{1.6\cdot 10^{-19}}=7.5\cdot 10^6$

Learn more about capacity:

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brainly.com/question/8892837

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3 years ago

A 300N box on a 43 degree angle.

Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:is this a question??? I’m so confused

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Calculate the speed of the car at each checkpoint by

lana66690 [7]

Answer: The speed at the first quarter checkpoint is 0.74 m/s. The speed at the second quarter checkpoint is 1.40 m/s. The speed at the third quarter checkpoint is 1.61 m/s. The speed at the finish line is 1.89 m/s.

Explanation: I did the assignment and got it correct :)

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3 years ago

A conservative force does the same work regardless of the path taken.

ella [17]

A conservative force is a force that when work is done against this force the work done does not depend on the path taken only the initial and final position.

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4 years ago

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An electron enters a region of uniform perpendicular en and bn fields. it is observed that thevelocity nv of the electron is una

konstantin123 [22]

v is perpendicular to both E and B and has a magnitude E/B

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3 years ago