<span>Volume is a measure of the amount of space an object takes up. When a cylinder is submerged in the water it pushes water out of the way. If you measure the amount the water level increases, you can find the volume of the water pushed out of the way. </span>
Answer:- 1.62 moles
Solution:- At constant temperature and pressure, volume is directly proportional to the moles of the gas.
from given data, 
= 5.17 L, 
= 1.05 moles
= 8.00 L, 
= ?
Let's plug in the values in the formula:
On cross multiply:
= 1.62 moles
So, now the toy contains 1.62 moles of the air.
A typical human hair is about 1 million carbon-12 atoms JUST IN WIDTH.
Let us assume that there is a 100g sample of Opal. The masses of each element will be:
29.2g Si
33.3g O
37.5g H2O
Now we divide each constituent's mass by its Mr to get the moles present
Si: (29.2 / 28) = 1.04
O: (33.3 / 16) = 2.08
H2O: (37.5 / 18) = 2.08
Now we divide by the smallest number and obtain:
Si: 1
O: 2
H2O: 2
Thus, the empirical formula of Opal is:
SiO2 . 2H2O
