Answer:
Tetrahedral, trigonal pyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal.
Explanation:
The VSPER theory states that the bonds of sharing electrons and the lone pairs of electrons will repulse as much as possible. So, by the repulsion, the molecule will have some shape.
In the ion PO₄³⁻, the central atom P has 5 electrons in its valence shell, so it needs 3 electrons to be stable. Oxygen has 6 electrons at the valence shell and needs 2 to be stable. 3 oxygens share 1 pair of electrons with P, and the two lone pair remaining in P is shared with the other O, then the central atom makes 4 bonds and has no lone pairs, the shape is tetrahedral.
In the ion H₃O⁺, the central atom O has 6 electrons in its valence shell and needs 2 electrons to be stable. The hydrogen has 1 electron, and need 1 more to be stable. The hydrogens share 1 pair of electrons with the oxygen, then it remains 3 electrons at the central atom, and the VSPER theory states that the shape will be a trigonal pyramidal.
In the AsF₅, the central atom As has 5 valence electrons, and F has 1 electron in its valence shell, so each F shares one pair of electrons with As, and there are no lone pairs in the central atom. For 5 bonds without lone pairs, the shape is trigonal bipyramidal.
Answer:
B only
Explanation:
Using the VSEPR principle, the electron bond pairs and the lone pairs on the middle atom help us predict the structure of the molecule. The shape of a molecule is determined by the position of the nucleus and its electrons. The electrons and the nucleus settle in positions that minimize repulsion and maximize attraction.
Answer:
Explanation: es una reacción química entre una molécula de agua y otra macromolécula, en la cual la molécula de agua se divide y rompe uno o más enlaces químicos y sus átomos pasan a formar unión de otra especie química.
If I remember correctly, you would have to heat the reaction beaker over a burner..
I apologize if I'm wrong
Answer:
Mass of ring = 32 g
Volume of ring = 4 mL
Density of ring = 8 g/mL
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of ring = 32 g
Volume of water = 64 mL
Volume of water + ring = 68 mL
Density of ring =?
Next, we shall determine the volume of the ring. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume of water = 64 mL
Volume of water + ring = 68 mL
Volume of ring =?
Volume of ring= (Volume of water + ring) – (Volume of water)
Volume of ring = 68 – 64
Volume of ring = 4 mL
Finally, we shall determine the density of the ring. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of ring = 32 g
Volume of ring = 4 mL
Density of ring =?
Density = mass / volume
Density of ring = 32 / 4
Density of ring = 8 g/mL
