Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": both frictional unemployment and the natural rate of unemployment.
Explanation:
Natural unemployment is defined as the lowest rate of unemployment an economy will reach. It is called natural because its causes are other than an adverse economy. Natural unemployment is a combination of <em>frictional unemployment</em> -employment transitions, <em>structural unemployment</em> -mismatch between abilities and current position, and <em>labor surplus</em>.
Unions are groups of individuals who join to set minimum standards at work in regards to wages, compensations, and conditions. <em>Union members are, by default, always available to join the workforce even if there is work to be done or not. Sometimes, union members are assigned duties their abilities outperform just to avoid having the member unemployed. These are the reasons why unions are said to contribute to natural unemployment.</em>
Answer:
The correct answer is option c.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market has a large number of buyers and sellers. The firms are price takers and the price is determined by the market forces. Thus the monopoly firms face a horizontal demand curve. This horizontal line represents price, average revenue, and marginal revenue. The equilibrium is obtained where price, (average revenue and marginal revenue) is equal to marginal cost. There is no restriction on entry and exit of firms in the long run. That's why firms face a break-even in the long run.
While in a monopoly market there is a single firm. This firm fixes price higher than marginal cost. The demand curve of the monopoly is a downward sloping showing relatively elastic demand. A monopoly firm can earn profits in both the short run as well as the long run.
The money, if somehow the Fed lowers their discount rate, deciding on monetary policy, open market operations, and purchases
<h3>What does the term "monetary" mean? </h3>
of or pertaining to money or the systems used to supply and move money across an economy. a crime done with the intent to profit. a nation's monetary strategy. monetarily.
<h3>Does monetary refer to money? </h3>
The term "monetary" refers to money, particularly the total quantity of money in such a nation. [Business] To prevent inflation, several nations tighten their monetary policies. Synonyms: economic, financial, money, capital More words for "monetary"
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Answer: a. always declines with increased levels of output.
Explanation: the average fixed cost curve graphically illustrates or shows the relation between average fixed cost a firm incurs in the short-run production of a good or service, and the quantity produced. The average fixed cost curve always declines with increases in the level of output resulting in a negatively sloped curve. This is to say that the average fixed cost is relatively high at smaller quantities of output, which then declines as the level of production increases--the more output increases, the more average fixed cost declines. Why this occurs is that a given fixed cost is spread over an increasingly larger quantity of output and as such, firms can profitably charge a lower price with increased output.
The prospect of greater market share and setting themselves apart from the competition is an incentive for firms to innovate and make better products. But no firm possesses a dominant market share in perfect competition. Profit margins are also fixed by demand and supply.
A perfectly competitive firm is a price taker, which means that it must accept the equilibrium price at which it sells goods. If a perfectly competitive firm attempts to charge even a tiny amount more than the market price, it will be unable to make any sales.
Perfect competition occurs when there are many sellers, there is easy entry and exiting of firms, products are identical from one seller to another, and sellers are price takers.
The market structure is the conditions in an industry, such as number of sellers, how easy or difficult it is for a new firm to enter, and the type of products that are sold.
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