A chemical formula is obtained from the number of atoms in a compound.
Chemical compounds are composed of atoms. The number atoms of each element in a compound determines the correct formula of the compound. Before I can write the chemical formula of any compound, I must first determine the number of each atom in the compound.
For instance, phosphorus trichloride contains one atom of phosphorus and three atoms of chlorine hence I would place a 1 in the box for P and 3 in the box for Cl.
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Answer:
Option A, Key stone
Explanation:
A keystone species plays a major role in an ecosystem as it is the species whose presence effects all other species in the ecosystem .In general a keystone species is always a dominant predator that feed on prey population. If it is removed, the prey population will explode and the population diversity will reduce. For example - bison, prairie dog etc.
Hence, option A is correct
The primary hormone that the thyroid gland releases into the bloodstream is thyroxine. It is the inactive form, and organs like the liver and kidneys convert the majority of it into the active form triiodothyronine.
The body's metabolism, cardiac and digestive processes, muscle control, brain growth, and bone maintenance are all significantly regulated by thyroid hormones.
Hypothyroidism refers to the thyroid gland producing too little thyroxine. It could be brought on by autoimmune conditions, inadequate iodine consumption, or the use of specific medications. Sometimes there is no known cause. Untreated throxine before birth or during infancy can result in mental disability and stunted growth because thyroid hormones are crucial for both physical and mental development.
Adult hypothyroidism results in a slower metabolism. It may cause symptoms like weariness, a diminished ability to tolerate cold conditions, a low heart rate, weight gain, decreased appetite, impaired memory, sadness, muscle stiffness, and decreased fertility. For further details, read the article on hypothyroidism.
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The answer is; D
It reduces the diversity of the population because some variations in the population can be completely eliminated by the bottleneck effect. Even if the population recovers in population size, the genetic variation will have reduced as compared to the initial population before the bottleneck. For a mall population, this effect can be grave because the reduced genetic variation may mean that the population may be unable to adapt to new selection pressures hence may go extinct.
<span>Edward Jenner is known as, “the father of
Immunology.” He was an English physician and scientist that made a smallpox
vaccine from the cowpox virus. This is known to be the world’s first vaccine
and this discovery is said have saved more lives than the work of any other
human being. Because of his work, World Health Organization declared smallpox
an eradicated disease in the 1979. Up to the year 2002, Jenner was still being
recognizes in the field of contemporary immunology and was even included in the
list of 100 Greatest Britons. </span>