Answer:
(1) I shifts toward product and II shifts toward reactant.
Explanation:
Increasing the temperature of an endothermic reaction (∆H is positive) shifts the equilibrium position to the right thus favoring product formation.
Increasing the temperature of an exothermic reaction (∆H is negative) shifts the equilibrium position to the left thus favoring the backward reaction.
Answer:Comparison of Ionic and Covalent Bonds
In an ionic bond, the atoms are bound together by the electrostatic forces in the attraction between ions of opposite charge. ... For example, sodium (Na), a metal, and chloride (Cl), a nonmetal, form an ionic bond to make NaCl. In a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons.
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We are given with
V = <span>2.394 x 102 mL
P = </span><span>7.20 x 102 mm of Hg
T = </span><span>78 oC
We are asked to determine the mass of the sample in milligrams
Using the ideal gas law
n = PV / RT
n = </span>7.20 x 102 mm of Hg (2.394 x 102 mL) / R (78 + 273)
Use the appropriate value for R or just convert the values to SI and use R = 8.314
Then, solve for the mass of the sample by using the MW Oxygen which is 16 g/mol
Answer: Moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, 
.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of methane = 146.6 g
As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of methane (molar mass = 16.04 g/mol) are calculated as follows.
The given reaction equation is as follows.
This shows that 2 moles of hydrogen gives 1 mole of methane. Hence, moles of hydrogen required to form 9.14 moles of methane is as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, .
