The answer from this questions is the letter
B. He should not use his opinions as evidence.
Answer:
THE VOLUME OF 0.200M CALCIUM HYDROXIDE NEEDED TO NEUTRALIZE 35 mL of 0.050 M NITRIC ACID IS 43.75 mL.
Explanation:
Using
Ca VA / Cb Vb = Na / Nb
Ca = 0.0500 M
Va = 35 mL
Cb = 0.0200 M
Vb = unknown
Na = 2
Nb = 1
Equation for the reaction:
Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 --------> Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O
So therefore, we make Vb the subject of the equation and solve for it
Vb = Ca Va Nb / Cb Na
Vb = 0.0500 * 35 * 1 / 0.0200 * 2
Vb = 1.75 / 0.04
Vb = 43.75 mL
The volume of 0.02M calcium hydroxide required to neutralize 35 mL of 0.05 M nitric acid is 43.75 mL
Answer:
2H⁺(aq) + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ Sr²⁺(aq) + 2H₂O(ℓ)
Explanation:
You aren't dumb. You just need more time to learn the concepts.
There are three steps you must follow. You must write the:
- Molecular equation
- Ionic equation
- Net ionic equation
1. Molecular equation
2HBr + Sr(OH)₂ ⟶ SrBr₂ + 2H₂O
To predict the states of the substances, we must remember some solubility rules:
- HBr is a strong acid. It dissociates completely in water.
- Most hydroxides are only slightly soluble. Unless the solution is quite dilute, I would write their states in water as "(s)", i.e., a suspension of the solid in water.
- Salts containing Br⁻ are generally soluble.
Acids and bases react to give salts and water.
Thus, the molecular equation is
2HBr(aq) + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ SrBr₂(aq) + 2H₂O(ℓ)
B. Ionic equation
You write all the soluble substances as ions.
2H⁺(aq)+ 2Br⁻(aq) + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ Sr²⁺(aq) + 2Br⁻(aq) + 2H₂O(ℓ)
C. Net ionic equation
To get the net ionic equation, you cancel the ions that appear on each side of the ionic equation.
2H⁺(aq) + <u>2Br⁻(aq)</u> + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ Sr²⁺(aq) + <u>2Br⁻(aq)</u> + 2H₂O(ℓ)
The net ionic equation is
2H⁺(aq) + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ Sr²⁺(aq) + 2H₂O(ℓ)
Answer:
0.02moles
Explanation:
To answer this question, the general gas law equation is used. The General gas law is:
Pv = nRT
Where; P = standard atmospheric pressure (1 atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles
R = Gas law constant
T = Temperature
For this question; volume = 1.00L, atmospheric pressure (P) = 1 atm, R = 0.0821 L-atm / mol K, T = 600K, n = ?
Therefore; Pv = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 1 × 1/ 0.0821 × 600
n = 1/49.26
n = 0.0203moles
Hence, there are 0.02 moles of gas.
