A) cos a = (√22)/5; tan a = (√66)/22
B) sin a = (2√2)/3; tan a = 2√2
C) sin a = (√30)/6; cos a = (√6)/6
D) sin a = 3/5; tan a = 3/4
E) sin a = (5√26)/26; cos a = (√26)/26
F) sin a = 3/5; tan a = 3/4
Explanation
The ratio for sine is opposite/hypotenuse. This means the side opposite the angle is √3 and the hypotenuse is 5. Using the Pythagorean theorem to find the adjacent side,
(√3)² + A² = 5²
3+A² = 25
A² = 22
A=√22
This means that cos a = adjacent/hypotenuse = (√22)/5 and tan a = opposite/adjacent = (√3)/(√22) = (√66)/22.
B) The ratio for cosine is adjacent/hypotenuse; this means the side adjacent to the angle is 1 and the hypotenuse is 3. Using the Pythagorean theorem to find the side opposite the angle (p),
1² + p² = 3²
1+p² = 9
p² = 8
p=√8 = 2√2
This means that sin a = opposite/hypotenuse = (2√2)/3 and tan a = opposite/adjacent = (2√2)/1 = 2√2.
C) The ratio for tangent is opposite/adjacent; this means that the side opposite the angle is √5 and the side adjacent the angle is 1. Using the Pythagorean theorem to find the hypotenuse,
(√5)²+1² = H²
5+1=H²
6=H²
√6 = H
This means that sin a = opposite/hypotenuse = (√5)/(√6) = (√30)/6 and cos a = adjacent/hypotenuse = 1/(√6) = (√6)/6.
D) The ratio for cosine is adjacent/hypotenuse; this means that the side adjacent the angle is 4 and the hypotenuse is 5. Using the Pythagorean theorem to find the side opposite the angle, p:
4²+p²=5²
16+p²=25
p²=9
p=3
This means that sin a = opposite/hypotenuse = 3/5 and tan a = opposite/adjacent = 3/4.
E) The ratio for tangent is opposite/adjacent;; this means that the side opposite the angle is 5 and the side adjacent the angle is 1. Using the Pythagorean theorem to find the hypotenuse,
5²+1²=H²
25+1=H²
26=H²
√26 = H
This means that sin a = opposite/hypotenuse = 5/(√26) = (5√26)/26 and cos a = adjacent/hypotenuse = 1/(√26) = √26/26.
F) 0.8 = 8/10; The ratio for cosine is adjacent/hypotenuse. This means that the side adjacent the angle is 8 and the hypotenuse is 10. Using the Pythagorean theorem to find the side opposite the angle, p:
8²+p² = 10²
64+p² = 100
p² = 36
p=6
This means that sin a = opposite/hypotenuse = 6/10 = 3/5 and tan a = opposite/adjacent = 6/8 = 3/4.
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Answer: b) two sides and the included angle are congruent
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
RS = QS SIDES are congruent
∠PSR ≡ ∠PSQ ANGLES are congruent
PS = PS SIDES are congruent
ΔPSR ≡ ΔPSQ by the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Congruency Theorem
Since we know the triangles are congruent, we can state that their parts are congruent:
Congruent-Parts of-Congruent-Triangles are-Congruent (CPCTC)
Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
the equation of parabola in vertex form is
y = a(x - h)² + k
where (h, k ) are the coordinates of the vertex and a is a multiplier.
here (h, k ) = (3, 1 ) , then
y = a(x - 3)² + 1
to find a substitute any other point on the graph into the equation.
using (0, 7 )
7 = a(0 - 3)² + 1 ( subtract 1 from both sides )
6 = a(- 3)² = 9a ( divide both sides by 9 )
=
= a
y =
(x - 3)² + 1 ← in vertex form
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the equation of a parabola in factored form is
y = a(x - a)(x - b)
where a, b are the zeros and a is a multiplier
here zeros are - 1 and 3 , the factors are
(x - (- 1) ) and (x - 3), that is (x + 1) and (x - 3)
y = a(x + 1)(x - 3)
to find a substitute any other point that lies on the graph into the equation.
using (0, - 3 )
- 3 = a(0 + 1)(0 - 3) = a(1)(- 3) = - 3a ( divide both sides by - 3 )
1 = a
y = (x + 1)(x - 3) ← in factored form
Answer:
14.76 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the pythagorean theorem:
a² + b² = c²
Plug in the side lengths and solve for c:
7² + 13² = c²
49 + 169 = c²
218 = c²
14.76 = c
So, the hypotenuse is approximately 14.76 cm