Answer:
Following is the program in the python language
st = 'sAN RaN' #String
print(st.lower()) #display into the lowercase
Output:
san ran
Explanation:
Following are the description of program
- Declared and initialized the string in the "st" variable .
- The lower function in python is used for converting the uppercase string into the lower case string .
- Finally in the print function we used lower function and display the string into the lower case
Answer:
When a programmer tries to access an item in an array cell whose index is greater than or equal to the array's logical size, this data element or item is garbage. This means that currently, the item is not the part of the program's useful data. Garbage contains objects or data which will not be used by a program running on it. So the value returned could be either of the two:
- Value would be an arbitrary or random number if it is an array of numbers. Arbitrary means that the value is not predefined or specified in advance.
- Value returned would be null if it is an array of objects.
<h2>6</h2>
The elements used in Qbasic:
- Character set.
- Variables.
- Constants.
- Operator and Operands.
- Expression.
- Statements.
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