Sodium (Na) and Argon (Ar) on the periodic table does not have similar properties.
PERIODIC TABLE:
- Periodic table is the organized table that showcases the position of elements. The periodic table is organized into groups and periods.
- Groups of the periodic table is in a vertical format labeled 1 - 7 while the period is in a horizontal format labeled 1 - 7.
- Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons and hence, possess similar chemical properties.
- Sodium (Na) belongs to group 1 while argon is a noble gas, hence, they are not in the same group of the periodic table and cannot have same properties.
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Answer:
16.0 g; 3.1 mol
Explanation:
(a) Mass of O atoms
Mass = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms × (2.66 × 10^-23 g/1 atom) = 16.0 g
(b) Moles of O atoms
0.050 kg = 50 g
Moles = 50 g × (1 mol/16.0 g) = 3.1 mol
The molecular formula of dimethyl sulfoxide is
. Molar mass of dimethyl sulfoxide is 78.13 g/mol. Calculate number of moles as follows:

From the molecular formula, 1 mole of dimethyl sulfoxide contains 2 moles of Carbon, 6 moles of Hydrogen, 1 mole of Sulfur and 1 mole of oxygen.
Thus, 91.38 moles of dimethyl sulfoxide will have:
Carbon :

Hydrogen:

Sulfur:

Oxygen:

Since, 1 mole of an element equals to
atoms thus, number of atoms can be calculated as:
Carbon:

Thus,

Hydrogen:

Thus,

Sulfur:

Thus,

Oxygen:

Thus,

Therefore, number of C, S, H and O atoms are
respectively.
Answer:
1. Molecular solids are usually excellent conductors of electric current.
Explanation:
Molecular solids are actually insulators (prevent electricity).