A. Two electrodes separated by an electrolyte that can generate an electrical current.
The answer is B) particles move faster.
- Atoms that loss or gain electrons are called ions. There are two types of ions: cations and anions.
- Here, 2+ represents that Calcium (Ca) should gain 2 more electrons so that its number equals to that of protons.
- 3- represents that Nitrogen (N) should loss 3 electrons to equivalent with the number of protons.
- Here, anions are S^2-, P^3-, Se^2-, Br^-.
- While cations are Cr^3+, Ag^+, Li^+, Ba^2+.
- The number of protons of Magnesium (Mg) = 12
- The number of nuetrons of Mg = 12
- The number of electrons of Mg = 12
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
The solution changed color because the substances are not neutral.
<h3>
pH</h3>
Chemical substances have different concentrations of the hydrogen cation, called PH.
The higher the pH, the more basic the substance, and the lower the more acidic.
Bromothymol blue is a pH indicator that changes its color according to the pH of the substance, yellow for acid, blue for basic and green for neutral.
In the case of the reactions in question, we have the release of CO2 (acid) in combustion and in cellular respiration, changing the color of bromothymol blue to yellow.
Learn more about pH in: brainly.com/question/491373
