Answer:
Polymyxin because, it inserts into the cell membrane and disrupts homeostasis.
Explanation:
Antimicrobial effect reacts with the cell membrane of the gram negative bacteria and causes disruption in their cell membrane by creating pores.
The cell membrane of bacteria release endotoxin for creating defense mechanism.
But the effect of certain antimicrobial peptide disrupt the effect of membrane by releasing electrostatic interaction and creates membrane pores.
The interaction between the microbial peptide and the cell membrane causes disruption of the cell.
Thus polymyxin is used to treat against the gram negative bacteria as they breaks the cell membrane of the bacteria.
Answer:
The correct answer will be-gas absent in primordial atmosphere (oxygen).
Explanation:
The Miller experiment was performed in 1953 to show that organic molecules can be formed from the inorganic molecules in the conditions resembling the primordial atmosphere.
Same conditions were created to the unstable atmosphere like a mixture of gases which included- methane, sulfur dioxide and hydrogen but lacked oxygen as it was absent in the primordial atmosphere.
Thus, gas absent in the primordial atmosphere (oxygen) is the correct answer.
Answer:
In order for the sodium motive force to provide useful energy for the cell the organism must contain sodium ion gradient or potential across the membrane.
Explanation:
If the concentration of sodium is high in the inter membrane space than that of matrix then a sodium gradient is generated across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
The transport of sodium ions from inter membrane space to matrix through the sodium ion channel result in the generation of sodium motive force,that is used to provide energy to the cell.
Answer:
It helps them survive
Explanation:
Mimicry is when animals have forms and coloration that makes them blend in with their environment, which helps them to escape from their predators or approach their prey undetected and thus mimicry helps organisms survive. An example is the stick insect. They look like real sticks in shape and color and even move in a way that resembles a stick movement by the wind. This way they may escape the sharp vision of many insectivorous birds.