When visible light, X rays, gamma rays, or other forms of electromagnetic radiation are shined on certain kinds of matter, electrons are ejected. That phenomenon is known as the photoelectric effect. The photoelectric effect was discovered by German physicist Heinrich Hertz (1857–1894) in 1887. You can imagine the effect as follows: Suppose that a metal plate is attached by two wires to a galvanometer. (A galvanometer is an instrument for measuring the flow of electric current.) If light of the correct color is shined on the metal plate, the galvanometer may register a current. That reading indicates that electrons have been ejected from the metal plate. Those electrons then flow through the external wires and the galvanometer. HOPE THIS HELPED
Batteries supply electrons to the circuit by releasing negatively charged atoms or ions. These ions are produced by the batteries through a chemical reaction that spontaneously occurs within the battery. So the negative end of the battery pushes the ions towards the positive end of the circuit with the help of the voltage. This is why eventually, batteries "run out" when the electrode is used up and the chemical reaction can no longer continue.
Answer:
The temperature of the metal is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the metal is 
The specific heat of the metal is 
The mass of the oil is 
The temperature of the oil is 
The specific heat of oil is 
The equilibrium temperature is 
According to the law of energy conservation
Heat lost by metal = heat gained by the oil
So
The quantity of heat lost by the metal is mathematically represented as
=> 
Where 
the temperature of metal before immersion
The negative sign show heat lost
The quantity of gained t by the metal is mathematically represented as
=> 
So
substituting values
=>
