<span>I found this on a website..... Hope this helped :)
"In plant cells, the vacuoles are much larger than in animal cells. When a plant cell has stopped growing, there is usually one very large vacuole. Sometimes that vacuole can take up more than half of the cell's volume. The vacuole holds large amounts of water or food."</span>
1) RNA polymerase finds the promoter sequence on DNA.
2)RNA polymerase reads the DNA and builds complementary sequence.
3) Intron séquences are spliced out and exons are joined together.
4) The ends of the mature transcript are protected before it leaves the nucleus.
5) The mRNA attachés to the ribosome.
6) transfer RNA arrives at the ribosome and the anticodon complements to the mRNA codon.
7)amino acids form peptide bonds as tRNA molecules match the mRNA.
Identifying the genetic sex of a child is based on finding intracellular Barr bodies that consist of inactive chromatin material.
Inactive chromatin material is the one where no transcription takes place. It is also known by the name heterochromatin. It appears as a dark condensed form in the chromatin.
Barr bodies are the inactive X chromosomes. These are mad inactive by a process termed as lyonization. It is essential to make the chromosome inactive in organisms with XY type of sex determination. They are present at the periphery of the nucleus. Inactivation of X chromosome makes the amount of X chromosomes equal in both, males and females.
To know more about Barr bodies, here
brainly.com/question/26376422
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Answer:
A temporary lake create salt flats in Death Valley when Holocene lakes began to evaporate.
Explanation:
"Each time it has rained since, a new layer has been added. The flat is a vast area covered in salt that was deposited from evaporated water. When the water runs down the mountain, it dissolves minerals that precipitate out as the water evaporates."
Hope this helped!
Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!
Answer:
transcription of mRNA from DNA
small ribosomal subunit binds to mRNA
initiation complex formed with addition of large ribosomal subunit
translocation
codon recognition (non-initiating site)
peptide bond formation
ribosome reads a stop codon
polypeptide chain is released from the P site
ribosomal subunits dissociate
Explanation:
The above describes the process of translation in the ribosome. After transcription of DNA to mRNA, the mRNA is taken to the ribosome to undergo translation, here the mRNA binds to the small ribosomal subuits and to other initiation factors; binding at the mRNA binding site on the small ribosomal subunit then the Large ribosomal subunits joins in.
Translation begins (codon recognition; initiating site) at the initiation codon AUG on the mRNA with the tRNA bringing its amino acid (methionine in eukaryotes and formyl methionine in prokaryotes) forming complementary base pair between its anticodon and mRNA's AUG start codon. Then translocation occurs with the ribosome moving one codon over on the mRNA thus moving the start codon tRNA from the A site to the P site, then codon recognition occurs (non-initiating site again) which includes incoming tRNA with an anticodon that is complementary to the codon exposed in the A site binds to the mRNA.
Then peptide bond formation occurs between the amino acid carried by the tRNA in the p site and the A site. When the ribosome reads a stop codon, the process stops and the polypeptide chain produced is released and the ribosomal subunits dissociates.
