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Georgia [21]
3 years ago
12

What is the balanced equation for KOH+CO2—>K2CO3+H2O

Chemistry
1 answer:
insens350 [35]3 years ago
3 0

The balanced equation :

2KOH+CO₂⇒K₂CO₃+H₂O

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Equalization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:

1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc.

2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index between reactant and product

3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1

Reaction

KOH+CO₂⇒K₂CO₃+H₂O

  • give coeffiecient

aKOH+bCO₂⇒K₂CO₃+cH₂O

  • make equation

K, left=a, right=2⇒a=2

H, left=a, right=2c⇒a=2c⇒2=2c⇒c=1

O, left=a+2b, right=3+c⇒a+2b=3+c⇒2+2b=3+1⇒2b=2⇒b=1

the equation becomes :

2KOH+CO₂⇒K₂CO₃+H₂O

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Answer:

The answer to your question is m = 4.7 kg

Explanation:

Data

Ice                                   Water

mass = ?                          mass = 711 g

T₁ = -13°C                         T₁ = 87°C

T₂ = 10°C                         T₂ = 10°C

Ch = 2090 J/kg°K          Cw = 4180 J/kg°K

Process

1.- Convert temperature to kelvin

T₁ = 273 + (-13) = 260°K

T₁ water = 87 + 273 = 360 °K

T₂ = 10 + 273 = 283°K

2.- Write the equation of interchange of heat

                 - Heat lost = Heat absorbed

               - mwCw(T₂ - T₁) = miCi(T₂ - T₁)

-Substitution

              - 0.711(4180)(10 - 87) = m(2090)(10 - (-13))

- Simplification

                            228842.46 = 48070m

                            m = 228842.46/48070

-Result

                            m = 4.7 kg

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