Answer:
okay so what you will do is where is says red giant you will write all about what it talks about red giants only, and the box plantary nebulas you will write about what is says about only planetary nebulas. x- hope this helps :)
Explanation:
Ultraviolet light with a wavelength shorter than visible light and a higher radiant energy than visible light.
The shorter the wavelength, the higher the frequency and energy.
Answer:
a) the magnitude of the force is
F= Q(
) and where k = 1/4πε₀
F = Qqs/4πε₀r³
b) the magnitude of the torque on the dipole
τ = Qqs/4πε₀r²
Explanation:
from coulomb's law
E = 
where k = 1/4πε₀
the expression of the electric field due to dipole at a distance r is
E(r) =
, where p = q × s
E(r) =
where r>>s
a) find the magnitude of force due to the dipole
F=QE
F= Q(
)
where k = 1/4πε₀
F = Qqs/4πε₀r³
b) b) magnitude of the torque(τ) on the dipole is dependent on the perpendicular forces
τ = F sinθ × s
θ = 90°
note: sin90° = 1
τ = F × r
recall F = Qqs/4πε₀r³
∴ τ = (Qqs/4πε₀r³) × r
τ = Qqs/4πε₀r²
Answer: 

force has the SI units:

SI unit of mass is kg and SI unit of distance is m.
we can bring gravitational constant on one side of the formula and rest all the other terms on right hand side

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