Calcite (CaCO_3) is a crystal with abnormally large birefringence. The index of refraction for light with electric field paralle
1 answer:
Answer:
(a) 42.28°
(b) 37.08°
Explanation:
From the principle of refraction of light, when light wave travels from one medium to another medium, we have:
= sinθ
/sinθ
In the given problem, we are given the refractive indices of light which are parallel and perpendicular to the axis of the optical lens as 1.4864 and 1.6584 respectively.
For critical angle θ = θ
, θ
= 90°;
(a)
= sinθ
/sin90°
0.6728 = sinθ
= sinθ
/sin90°
0.60299 = sinθ[tex]_{c}
θ[tex]_{c} = sin^(-1) 0.60299 = 37.08°
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Answer:
6005803.83105 short tons
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Here we just multiplied 500cm by something that is equal to 1 (as every conversion factor must), so <em>it's not doing anything but changing the units</em>.
We can use this tool like this:
Where we have used the fact that (<u>we can elevate any conversion factor to any number and they still will be 1</u>) and where we have placed strategically what is the numerator and what in the denominator so the units we don't want cancel out and the units we want appear.
Substituting then our values:
And now we will convert to short tons using two conversion factors at the same time:
Remember, their value is 1, and we place the units to cancel the ones we don't want and keep the ones we want, here Kg cancel out, and lb cancel out, leaving the short tones.