Explanation:
Nuclear fusion produces more energy with less radioactive waste compared to nuclear fission process.
- In nuclear fission, a radioactive decay occurs in which a heavy nucleus spontaneously disintegrates into two lighter nuclei and several neutrons with the release of energy.
- Nuclear fusion occurs when small atomic nuclei combines into larger ones with the release of a large amount of energy.
- Instability of a nuclide is enough to start up a nuclear fission reaction. In some instances, a heavy nuclide is bombarded with another nuclide.
- In nuclear fusion, the activation energy required to start up is very great.
Nuclear wastes emanating from nuclear fusion process is least compared to that of nuclear fission.
Nuclear fusion produces more energy compared to nuclear fission process.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Which statements are consistent with Dalton's atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why?
a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass.
b. All cobalt atoms are identical.
c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potassium chloride.
d. Lead atoms can be converted into gold.
<u>Answer: </u>The correct options are b) and c).
<u>Explanation:</u>
Some of the postulates of Dalton's atomic theory are:
- All matter is made of very tiny particles called atoms that participate in chemical reactions
- Atoms are indivisible particles that cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction
- Atoms of a given element are identical in mass and chemical properties
- Atoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.
- Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form compounds.
- The relative number and kinds of atoms are constant in a given compound.
For the given options:
<u>For a:</u>
The statement is inconsistent with the theory as no two elements can have the same mass. Only atoms of the same element can have the same mass.
This is consistent with the theory as atoms of the same element are identical.
This is consistent with the theory as atoms combine in a simple whole number ratio.
The statement is inconsistent with the theory as atoms of one element cannot be changed to atoms of other element.
Hence, the correct options are b) and c).
Burning, cooking
Explanation:
Chemical changes that happens in school are:
Cooking of meals
Burning of wastes
Chemical reactions in laboratories
Rusting of iron used in construction
- A chemical change is a change that produces new kinds of substances.
- These changes are usually accompanied by energy and mass changes.
- Most of such changes are not reversible.
Chemical changes are driven by change in chemical properties of matter.
In a school, iron components might begin to rust. This is a chemical change.
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Answer:
Explanation:says these bars are like co vid i get em right off teh bat
Answer:
When the concentration of all the reactants increases, more molecules or ions interact to form new compounds, and the rate of reaction increases. When the concentration of a reactant decreases, there are fewer of that molecule or ion present, and the rate of reaction decreases.
Explanation:
