Answer:
55,42 J
Explanation:
Since the height of the room is 3.45 m (distance between the floor and the ceiling) the difference between this value and the length of the rope 1.19 m; it will be equal to (3.45-1.19) =2.26 m. If we take as a reference point (Ep=0) the floor of the room, then the potential energy will be equal to Ep = M * g * h, replacing values in this equation (2.5 kg * 9.81 m/s2 * 2.26 m) will be 55,42 (N * m) or Jules.
The dummy's acceleration is 11 m/s^2
(also known as 11 meters per sec. per sec.)
a = F/m
= 825 N/75 kg
= 11 m/s^2
The moon is moving away from Earth at a rate of approximately 3.78 cm per year.
This migration of the Moon from the Earth is mainly due to the action of the Earth tides. It can be explained as follows:
- the Moon exerts a gravitational force on the Earth, which is stronger at the Equator (since the Equator is closer to the Moon), creating the tides
- However, the Earth rotates faster on its axis (one rotation every 24 hours) than the Moon (one rotation every 27 days), therefore the tidal bulge on Earth tries to pull the Moon "ahead" in its orbit. As a result, the Moon tends to sped up.
<span>- As opposite reaction, the Earth tends to slow down in its rotation, with a loss of angular momentum. Since the angular momentum must be conserved, the radius of the orbit of the Moon becomes larger, and this explains why the Moon is moving away from the Earth.</span>
Answer:
Amplitude = 5 cm
Wavelength = 30 m
Explanation:
Amplitude is the maximum displacement. According to the graph, the maximum height is the maximum displacement which is equal to 5cm.
Wavelength is the same distance between two successive Crest or trough.
From the graph the wavelength is 30 metres.
That is,
Amplitude = 5 cm
Wavelength = 30 m
