Answer:
Explanation: The term "midnight sun" refers to the consecutive 24-hour periods of sunlight experienced in the north of the Arctic Circle and south of the Antarctic Circle. Other phenomena are sometimes referred to as "midnight sun", but they are caused by time zones and the observance of daylight saving time.
Basically, when someone is resting in an accelerated vehicle without restraint from a seatbelt, the force of stopping the vehicle will be when inertia occurs, and that force of the vehicle coming to a stop will affect the passenger (without a seatbelt/restraint from another force or object) greatly by throwing them.
For example;
If I were to be riding in a vehicle (without a seatbelt) that's accelerating at 40 m/s^2 and it suddenly gets slammed on the breaks, I will be thrown forward from inside the vehicle.
I hope this helps!
Answer:
7.8x10-12N
Explanation:
We know that
Magnetic force = F = qVB
And
Also Kinetic energy K.E is
E = (1/2)mV²
So making v subject
V = √(2E / m)
And
E = KE = 2MeV
= 2 × 106 eV
= 2 × 106 × 1.6 × 10–19 J
= 3.2 × 10–13 J
And then
V= √2x3.2E-13/1.6E-27
1.9E7m/s
Given that
mass of proton = 1.6 × 10–27 kg,
Magnetic field strength B = 2.5 T.
So F= qBv sinစ
=
So F = 1.6 × 10–19 × 2.5 × 1.9 x10^7 x sin 90°
= 7.8 x 10^-12N
