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Lostsunrise [7]
3 years ago
5

while doing a lab, a student found the density of a piece of pure aluminum to be 2.85 g/cm^3. the accepted value for the density

of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm^3. The accepted value for density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm^3. What was the student's percent error?
Chemistry
1 answer:
vagabundo [1.1K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Percent error = 5.6%

Explanation:

Given data:

Measured value of density by students = 2.85 g/cm³

Accepted density of aluminium = 2.70 g/cm³

Percent error = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Percent error = [ Measured value - accepted value / accepted value ]× 100

Now we will put the values in formula:

Percent error = [ 2.85 g/cm³  - 2.70 g/cm³ / 2.70 g/cm³ ]× 100

Percent error = [0.15/2.70 g/cm³ ] × 100

Percent error = 0.056× 100

Percent error = 5.6%

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At sea level, where the pressure was 104 kPa and temperature 21.1 ºC, a certain mass of air occupies 2.0 m3 . To what volume wil
Romashka [77]

Answer:

The volume of air at where the pressure and temperature are  52 kPa, -5.0 ºC is 3.64 m^3.

Explanation:

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 104 kPa

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 52 kPa

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 2.0m^3

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 21.1^oC=273+21.1=294.1K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = -5.0^oC=273+(-5.0)=268 K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{104 kPa\times 2.0m^3}{294.1 K}=\frac{52 kPa\times V_2}{268 K}

V_2=3.64 m^3

The volume of air at where the pressure and temperature are  52 kPa, -5.0 ºC is 3.64 m^3.

3 0
3 years ago
Approximately how many moles of chlorine make up 1.79 × 1023 atoms of chlorine?
e-lub [12.9K]
1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine

Explanation:
Chlorine gas (#Cl_2#) has two atoms of elemental chlorine in a molecule, so:
#1# mol of #Cl_2# have #6*10^23# molecules of #Cl_2#
#1# molecule of #Cl_2# have #2# atoms per molucule
Then #2*6*10^23 = 1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine in a mol of chlorine gas
6 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of O2 will be required to produce 28.8 g of water?
Mrac [35]
I think 1.67 x 10^20
5 0
3 years ago
Arrange the following elements in order from least to greatest electronegativity:<br> Ca, F, Ne, Fe?
Burka [1]

Answer:

The electronegativity from order of least to highest is:

Ne, Ca, Fe, F

Explanation:

Elements in the periodic table have been arranged based on their level of electronegativity (which is the ability of an atom to attract electrons).

According to Paulings scale of rating elements based on their electronegativity, the electronegativity value of Fe, Ca, Ne, and F are 1.83, 1, 0 and 3.98 respectively.

Hence, based on Pauling scale, the order of electronegativity from least to highest is:

Ne > Ca > Fe > F

6 0
3 years ago
Which portion of a molecule of F2O has partial positive charge?
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

The difference in electronegativity between fluorine (4.0) and hydrogen (2.1) is quite high, so the shared electrons spend much more time in the vicinity of the fluorine atom. As a result, fluorine carries a partial negative charge in this molecule, whereas hydrogen carries a partial positive charge

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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