The full moon rises in the east at the time of sunset. After rising, it continuously moves to the west and is seen high in the s
1 answer:
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Answer:
1) We will have excess of electrons
2) The number of electrons transferred equals
Explanation:
Part a)
Since we know that the charge transfer occurs by the transfer of electrons only as it is given that the carpet has acquired a positive charge it means that it has lost some of the electron's since electrons are negatively charged and if a neutral body looses negative charge it will become positively charged. The electron's that are lost by the carpet will be acquired by the feet of the human thus making us negatively charged.Hence we will gain electrons making us excess in electrons.
Part b)
From charge quantinization principle we have
where
Q = charge of body
n = no of electrons
e = fundamental charge
Applying values in the above equation we get
Answer:
x₁ = 0.62 m
Explanation:
In this exercise the force is electric, given by Coulomb's law
F =
This force is a vector, since the three charges are in a line we can reduce the vector sum to a scalar sum.
For the sense of force let us use that charges of the same sign repel and charges of the opposite sign attract.
∑ F = F₁₂ - F₂₃
They ask us to find the point where the summaries of the force is zero.
F₁₂ - F₂₃ = 0
F₁₂ = F₂₃
let's fix a reference system located in the first charge (more to the left), the distance between the two charges is d = 1.5 m and x is the distance to the location of the second sphere
k q₁q₂ / x² = k q₂q₃ / (d-x) ²
q₁ (d-x) ² = q₃ x²
let's solve
d² - 2 x d + x² = x²
x² (1 - ) - 2x d + d² = 0
we substitute the values
x² (1- 4/2) - 2 1.5 x + 1.5² = 0
x² (-1) - 3.0 x + 2.25 = 0
x² + 3 x - 2.25 = 0
let's solve the quadratic equation
x = [-3 ± ] / 2
x = [-3 ± 4.24] / 2
x₁ = 0.62 m
x₂ = 3.62 m
since it indicates that the charge q₂ e places between the spheres, the correct solution is
x₁ = 0.62 m