True or false organism get energy from food

The reaction A + 2B + C -- >D + 2E is first order in reactant A, first order in B, and second order in C. What is the rate la

kvasek [131]

The answer should be D. A rate law needs to be rate equaling the rate constant which is represented as k (make sure you use a lower case k since an upper case K is for equilibrium) times the concentrations of each reactant raised to the power of what ever order it has. (if A was a zero order it would be [A]⁰ and if A was third order it would be [A]³).
Do not get the order the reactants are confused with the coefficients in the chemical equation. (just because the reaction has 2B does not mean the rate law will have [B]². As shown in this example since it is first order therefore being [B] in the rate law)

I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear in the comments.

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

For the following balanced equation: 3 Cu(s) + 8 HNO3(aq) → 3 Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2 NO(g) + 4 H2O(l) a) How many moles of HNO3 will r

s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

a) 26.67 moles HNO3

b) 0.33 moles NO

c) 0.40 moles NO is produced

d).157 moles Cu

e) 0.105 moles NO

f) 26.4 grams HNO3

g) Cu is in excess

h) 2.41 grams Cu remain

i) 2.37 grams NO

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molar mass of Cu = 63.55 g/mol

Molar mass of HNO3 = 63.01 g/mol

Molar mass of Cu(NO3)2 = 187.56 g/mol

Molar mass of NO = 30.01 g/mol

Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

3 Cu(s) + 8 HNO3(aq) → 3 Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2 NO(g) + 4 H2O(l)

a) How many moles of HNO3 will react with 10 moles of Cu?

For 3 moles Cu we need 8 moles HNO3 to produce 3 moles Cu(NO3)2, 2 moles NO and 4 moles H2O

For 10 moles Cu we need 8/3 *10 = 26.67 moles HNO3

b) How many moles of NO will form if 0.50 moles of Cu reacts?

For 3 moles Cu we need 8 moles HNO3 to produce 3 moles Cu(NO3)2, 2 moles NO and 4 moles H2O

For 0.50 moles Cu we'll have 2/3 *0.50 = 0.33 moles NO

c) If 0.80 moles of H2O forms, how much NO must also form?

For 3 moles Cu we need 8 moles HNO3 to produce 3 moles Cu(NO3)2, 2 moles NO and 4 moles H2O

If 0.80 moles H2O is produced, 0.80/2 = 0.40 moles NO is produced

d) How many moles of Cu are in 10.0 grams of Cu?

Moles Cu = 10.0 grams / 63.55 g/mol = 0.157 moles

In 10.0 grams Cu we have 0.157 moles Cu

e) If 10.0 g of Cu reacts, how many moles of NO will form?

10.0 grams Cu = 0.157 moles

For 3 moles Cu we need 8 moles HNO3 to produce 3 moles Cu(NO3)2, 2 moles NO and 4 moles H2O

For 0.157 moles Cu we'll have 2/3 * 0.157 = 0.105 moles NO

f) If 10.0 g of Cu reacts, how many grams of HNO3 are required?

10.0 grams Cu = 0.157 moles

For 3 moles Cu we need 8 moles HNO3 to produce 3 moles Cu(NO3)2, 2 moles NO and 4 moles H2O

For 0.157 moles Cu we'll need 0.419 moles HNO3

This is 0.419 moles * 63.01 g/mol = 26.4 grams HNO3

g) If 10.0 g of Cu and 20.0 g of HNO3 are put together in a reaction vessel, which one will be in excess?

Moles Cu = 0.157 moles

Moles HNO3 = 20.0 grams / 63.01 g/mo = 0.317 moles

For 3 moles Cu we need 8 moles HNO3 to produce 3 moles Cu(NO3)2, 2 moles NO and 4 moles H2O

The limiting reactant is HNO3. It will completely be consumed (0.317 moles). Cu is in excess. There will react 3/8 * 0.317 = 0.119 moles Cu

There will remain 0.157 - 0.119 = 0.038 moles

h) How many grams of the excess substance will be left over?

There will react 3/8 * 0.317 = 0.119 moles Cu

There will remain 0.157 - 0.119 = 0.038 moles

This is 0.038 moles * 63.55 g/mol = 2.41 grams

i) How many grams of NO will form in the reaction described in part g?

For 3 moles Cu we need 8 moles HNO3 to produce 3 moles Cu(NO3)2, 2 moles NO and 4 moles H2O

For 0.317 moles HNO3 we'll have 0.317/4 = 0.0793 moles NO

This is 0.079 mol * 30.01 g/mol = 2.37 grams NO

3 0

3 years ago

What is an easy way to measure the volume of an irregular shaped object?

pickupchik [31]

Answer: Water displacement

Explanation:

When you put an irregularly shaped object in a graduated cylinder, the water level rises. Subtract the original number of ml from the number of ml it was displaced, and you get its volume.

4 0

3 years ago

What is cellular respiration?

tankabanditka [31]

Heya

ques is what is cellular respiration?

the ans is Exchanging O2 for CO2 in the blood within the lungs.

thank u

8 0

4 years ago

If water were a non-polar Molecule

JulijaS [17]

Answer:

Water would not be able to transport nutrients -‐-‐ in plants, or in our bodies -‐-‐ nor to dissolve and transport waste products out of our bodies. ... Cohesiveness, adhesiveness, and surface tension: would decrease because without the +/-‐ polarity, water would not form hydrogen bonds between H20 molecules.

8 0

3 years ago