That is, temperature is a measure of how hot or cold a substance is. In contrast, the total energy of motion in the particles of a substance is called thermal energy. Temperature is one of the most important factors affecting the weather. Air temperature is usually measured with a thermometer.
Convection is defined as the movement of air based on the differing temperatures of the air layers. The movement of this air causes an updraft at some point, since warmer air rises while cooler air sinks. This air also travels along the sky, whether its by a jet stream or just wind or some other form of air movement. This would provide the eagle or hawk to soar without flapping, since the air from underneath supports it up.
Answer:
2.03 × 10⁻⁵ M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Concentration of Pb(NO₃)₂: 6.73 ppm = 6.73 mg/L
Step 2: Convert 6.73 mg/L to mol/L
The molar mass of 331.2 g/mol.
6.73 × 10⁻³ g/L × 1 mol/331.2 g = 2.03 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L = 2.03 × 10⁻⁵ M
Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of Pb²⁺
Let's consider the ionization of Pb(NO₃)₂.
Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) ⇒ Pb²⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq)
The molar ratio of Pb(NO₃)₂ to Pb²⁺ is 1:1. The molar concentration of Pb²⁺ is 1/1 × 2.03 × 10⁻⁵ M = 2.03 × 10⁻⁵ M.
