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dimaraw [331]
3 years ago
5

The exhaust gas from an automobile contains 3% by volume of carbon monoxide (CO). Express this concentration in mg/m3 at 25oC an

d 1 atm.
Chemistry
1 answer:
ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

24540\frac{mg}{m^3}

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the 3% by volume is represented as:

\frac{3L\ CO}{L\ gas}

By using the ideal gas equation we compute the density of CO:

\rho =\frac{MP}{RT} =\frac{28g/mol*1atm}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298K}= 0.818g/L

Then we apply the conversion factors as follows:

=\frac{3L\ CO}{100L\ gas}*\frac{0.818g\ CO}{1L\ CO} *\frac{1000mg\ CO}{1g\ CO} *\frac{1000L\ gas}{1m^3\ gas} \\\\=24540\frac{mg}{m^3}

Regards.

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Answer:

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A <em>chemical element</em> is a pure substance formed by atoms with the same atomic number (number of protons). This is because it is the number of protons what identifies an element.

For example: oxygen is a chemical element, so oxygen is formed by only atoms of oxygen, and the atomic number of those atoms is 8, because every oxygen atom has 8 protons.

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