Condensation is when vapor liquidizes and gathers on top of a surface, while boiling is turning a liquid into a gas or vapor. They are opposites. In the first, the molecules of the substance split and separate and increase the volume, while in the second they come together and reduce the volume.
Answer:
0.1066 hours
Explanation:
A common pesticide degrades in a first-order process with a rate constant (k) of 6.5 1/hours. We can calculate its half-life (t1/2), that is, the times that it takes for its concentration to be halved, using the following expression.
t1/2 = ln2/k
t1/2 = ln2/6.5 h⁻¹
t1/2 = 0.1066 h
The half-life of the pesticide is 0.1066 hours.
When ketone is reacted with phosphorous pentachloride, chlorination takes place at the carbonyl carbon with substitution of the oxygen atom to give a geminal dichloride (with 2 Cl atoms on same carbon) according to the following equation:
so we can say that acetone is converted into 2,2-dichloropropane by action of PCl₅
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When the initial concentration of crystal Violet is double, the rate of the reaction will rise up about four times the initial rate.
<h3>What is the rate of chemical reaction?</h3>
The rate of a chemical reaction refer to the rate of change in concentration of the reaction over the change in time. Introduction.
When you double the concentration the rate doubles. The rate is proportional to the square of the concentration of a reactant. When the rate is doubled the concentration rate goes up four times. The rate is not affected by the concentration of a reactant.
Learn more about rate of chemical reaction here.
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