Characterization and determination of the S/G ratio via Py-GC/MS of agricultural and industrial residues.
<h3>What is the abstract?</h3>
To investigate the potential lignin values, agricultural residues (apple tree pruning, olive tree pruning, and almond shell) and industrial residues (kraft black liquor) were employed as source materials for lignin extraction via various fractionation procedures (kraft, organosolv, acetosolv and acetosolv and formosolv processes). Py-GC/MS, FTIR, and GPC were used to characterise the separated lignins. The fractionation method had a significant impact on the average molecular weight (Mw) assessed by GPC. The severe circumstances of the acetosolv and acetosolv-formosolv procedures favoured repolymerization, resulting in high Mw lignins. Because of the longer retention durations, the EKL had a smaller Mw. Except for almond shell lignin, which has the highest relative abundance of G-type phenols, all lignins have higher relative abundances of S-type phenols.
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Answer:
we need one for somatic cell division and one for sexual/reproductive
Explanation:
mitosis is used for somatic (body) cells like when you get a cut and then meiosis is used to reproduce gametes and make embryos
1. outer covering - none of the other answers can occur due to the absorbed solutions inability to reach the centre of the organism, smaller cells in greater numbers are more efficient as they can group together yet all absorb the right amounts of nutrients for its need. multi cellular organisms, such as humans can have the other answers in them as cells group together to make skin, muscles and organs. it also gives the organism to grow larger.
2. bacteria are single celled. bacteria reproduce through mitosis (cell division). bacteria break down decaying matter to obtain energy. every organism requires energy to live. Bacteria can move in order to reach their nutrient source.
Answer:
The correct answer is diaphragm.
Explanation:
One of the barrier methods of controlling birth is the diaphragm. It is abstemiously efficient, with a one-year failure rate of approximately 12 percent with the typical application. It is positioned over the cervix with spermicide prior to having sex and is left in position for about 6 hours post-sex.
It is a rubber barrier that holds the spermicide against the cervix. The spring in the diaphragm's rim produces a seal against the walls of the vagina. The diaphragm covers the cervix and physically inhibits sperm from getting inside the uterus via the internal orifice of the uterus. Basically, the diaphragm has an application with spermicide, and it is broadly considered that the spermicide substantially enhances the efficacy of the diaphragm.
I have no idea, i speak english how about u