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user100 [1]
3 years ago
9

What is the molar concentration of oxygen in water at 25°C for a partial pressure of 1.0 atm (

K_H" id="TexFormula1" title="K_H" alt="K_H" align="absmiddle" class="latex-formula"> = 1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/Latm) a. 7.2 x 10⁻⁴b. 1.3 x 10⁻³ M c. 7.7 x 10⁴d. 1.3 x 10⁻⁵
Chemistry
1 answer:
IceJOKER [234]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : The correct option is, (b) 1.3\times 10^{-3}M

Explanation :

According to the Henry's law:

C_{O_2}=k_H\times p_{O_2}

where,

C_{O_2} = molar concentration of O_2 = ?

p_{O_2} = partial pressure of O_2 = 1.0 atm

k_H = Henry's law constant = 1.3\times 10^{-3}mole/L.atm

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

C_{O_2}=(1.3\times 10^{-3}mole/L.atm)\times (1.0atm)

C_{O_2}=1.3\times 10^{-3}mole/L=1.3\times 10^{-3}M

Therefore, the molar concentration of oxygen in water is, 1.3\times 10^{-3}M

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If 498 mol of octane combusts, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced at 23.0 °c and 0.995 atm?
MAXImum [283]
Octane on combustion yields CO₂ and H₂O;

                         2C₈H₁₈<span>  +  2 5O</span>₂    →    16 CO₂<span>  +  18 H</span>₂<span>O
</span>
According to equation,

                      2 moles Octane produces  =  16 moles of CO₂ 
So,
              498 moles Octane will produce  =  X moles of CO₂

Solving for X,
                                     X  =  (498 mol × 16 mol) ÷ 2 mol

                                     X  =  3984 moles of CO₂

Now,
Calculating for Volume,
As,
                                    P V  =  n R T
Solving for V,
                                        V  =  n R T / P       ------- (1)

Pressure  =  P  =  0.995 atm 
<span>Volume  =  V  =  ? </span>
<span>Moles  =  n  =  3984 </span>
<span>Gas Constant  =  R  =  0.0821 L.atm.K</span>⁻¹.<span>mol</span>⁻¹<span> </span>
<span>Temperature  =  T  =  23 + 273 = 296 K
</span>
Putting values in eq. 1

                V  =  (3984 mol × 0.0821 L.atm.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 296 K) ÷ 0.995 atm

                                      Volume  =  973040.95 L
5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following can be mixed in solution with H₂CO3 to make a buffer?OA. Na₂CO3OB. HFOC. NH3OD. NaHCO3
masha68 [24]

A buffer system usually will need a weak acid, like H2CO3, which is carbonic acid, and a strong base, and the only compound that could figure a fairly strong base among the options given is Na2CO3. NH3 and NaHCO3 are weak bases and HF is a strong acid. Therefore the best answer will be letter A

6 0
1 year ago
Write a word equation for the combustion of propane???<br> HELP????
frutty [35]

Answer:

1 mole of propane combines with 5 moles of oxygen gas to produce 3 mole of carbon dioxide and 4 moles of water.

Explanation:

The word equation for the combustion of propane can be obtained from the chemical equation;

      C₃H₈   +    5O₂    →   3CO₂   +   4H₂O  

The word equation is therefore:

 1 mole of propane combines with 5 moles of oxygen gas to produce 3 mole of carbon dioxide and 4 moles of water.

For such a combustion reaction, carbon dioxide and water are produced in the process.

8 0
3 years ago
Compute the equilibrium constant at 25 ∘C for the reaction between Sn2+(aq) and Cd(s), which form Sn(s) and Cd2+(aq). Express yo
Radda [10]

Answer:

6.1×10^8

Explanation:

The reaction is;

Sn^2+(aq) + Cd(s) -----> Sn(s) + Cd^2+(aq)

E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode

E°cathode= -0.14 V

E°anode= -0.40 V

E°cell = -0.14-(-0.40)

E°cell= -0.14+0.40

E°cell= 0.26 V

But

E°cell= 0.0592/n log K

E°cell= 0.0592/2 log K

0.26= 0.0296log K

log K = 0.26/0.0296

log K= 8.7838

K= Antilog (8.7838)

K= 6.1×10^8

8 0
3 years ago
3. A 31.2-g piece of silver (s = 0.237 J/(g · °C)), initially at 277.2°C, is added to 185.8 g of a liquid, initially at 24.4°C,
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

Cp_{liquid}=2.54\frac{J}{g\°C}

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since silver is initially hot as it cools down, the heat it loses is gained by the liquid, which can be thermodynamically represented by:

Q_{Ag}=-Q_{liquid}

That in terms of the heat capacities, masses and temperature changes turns out:

m_{Ag}Cp_{Ag}(T_2-T_{Ag})=-m_{liquid}Cp_{liquid}(T_2-T_{liquid})

Since no phase change is happening. Thus, solving for the heat capacity of the liquid we obtain:

Cp_{liquid}=\frac{m_{Ag}Cp_{Ag}(T_2-T_{Ag})}{-m_{liquid}(T_2-T_{liquid})} \\\\Cp_{liquid}=\frac{31.2g*0.237\frac{J}{g\°C}*(28.3-227.2)\°C}{185.8g*(28.3-24.4)\°C}\\ \\Cp_{liquid}=2.54\frac{J}{g\°C}

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
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