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Musya8 [376]
3 years ago
6

See the reference image for the chemical equation for the reaction you just observed. What do you think each side of the equatio

n represents? What do the symbols in the equation represent? Be prepared to share your thoughts with a partner.
HELP QUICK

Chemistry
1 answer:
kvasek [131]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Detail is given below.

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

4NH₃ + 3O₂      →     2N₂ + 6H₂O

This reaction shows that when ammonia react with oxygen it form water and nitrogen gas.

There are two reactants on left hand side oxygen and ammonia. Ammonia is formed when nitrogen and hydrogen react. While on right hand side there are two products nitrogen and water. Water is formed by the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen.

The given reaction also shows that it follow the law of conservation of mass.

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.  

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

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Trimix 10/50 is a gas mixture that contians 10% oxygen and 50% helium, and the rest is nitrogen. If a tank of trimix 10/50 has a
Nataly_w [17]

Answer: 1.61 x 10⁴ kPa

Dalton's law <u>states that the sum of the partial pressures of each gas equals the total pressure of the gas mixture.</u> According to this law,

Pi = xi P

where Pi is the partial pressure of the gas i, xi is the mole fraction of the gas i in the gas mixture and P is the total pressure.

The mole fraction <u>is defined as the quotient between the moles of solute (ni) and the total moles of the mixture (nt)</u>, which is calculated by adding the moles of all its components:

xi = \frac{n_{i} }{n_{t} }

In the Trimix 10/50 mix you have 10% oxygen, 50% helium and 40% nitrogen.

To calculate the total number of moles of the mixture and thus determine the molar fraction of helium, we consider 100 g and calculate the number of moles that represent 10 g of O₂ (n₁), 50 g of He (n₂) and 40 g of N₂ (n₃):

n₁ =  10 g x \frac{1 mol}{31.998 g} = 0.313 mol

n₂ =  50 g x \frac{1 mol}{8.005 g} = 6.246 mol

n₃ =  40 g x \frac{1 mol}{28.013 g} = 1.428 mol

Then the total number of moles (nt) will be:

nt = n₁ + n₂ + n₃ = 0.313 mol + 6.246 mol +1.428 mol

nt = 7,987 mol

Then, the mole fraction of helium (x₂) in the mixture will be,

x₂ =  \frac{6.246 mol}{7.987 mol} = 0.78

and the partial pressure of helium in the mixture, according to Dalton's law, will be:

P₂ = x₂ P = 0.78 x 2.07 x 10⁴ kPa

P₂= 1.61 x 10⁴ kPa

So, <u>the partial pressure of helium if a tank of trimix 10/50 has a total pressure of 2.07 x 104 kPa is  1.61 x 10⁴ kPa</u>

5 0
3 years ago
A solution of HNO3 has a [H+] concentration of 0.001 M. What is the pH of point
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

pH=-log(H+)

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

7 0
3 years ago
What effect does heating a solid to a hightemperature have have on its crystal lattice ??
kotegsom [21]

Arrangement of atoms or group of atoms in a three dimensional ordered pattern in a crystal is said to be a crystalline lattice. They are arranged in a specific pattern with high symmetry. The heating of the crystal at high temperature will result in the increase of vibrational kinetic energy of the atoms in the crystal and this will result in the breaking of lattice apart and due to the breaking of lattice apart the ions will flow freely.

Thus, the heating of a solid at high temperature will lead to the lattice breaks apart and ions will flow freely.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
TRUE FALSE? The MOLE is a unit in Chemistry that serves as a bridge between the ATOMIC and MACROSCOPIC worlds?​
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 1023 of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is not a conjugate acid-base pair?
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

A. H3O+/OH−

Explanation:

A conjugate acid-base pair are a pair of molecules that differ in 1 H⁺

A. The conjugate pair of H₃O⁺ = H₂O not OH⁻

B. The conjugate pair of NH₄⁺ is NH₃

C. The conjugate pair of C₂H₃O₂⁻ is HC₂H₃O₂

D. The conjugate pair of H₂SO₃ is HSO₃⁻

That means right option, that is not a conjugate acid-base pair, is:

<h3>A. H3O+/OH− </h3>

5 0
3 years ago
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