When road contractors are laying cement,they first place a series of steel rods in a specific patterns. the they pour the cement
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The empirical formula : C₁₂H₄F₇
The molecular formula : C₂₄H₈F₁₄
<h3>Further explanation</h3>mol C (MW=12 g/mol)
mol H(MW=1 g/mol) :
mol F(MW=19 g/mol)
mol ratio of C : H : O =1.52 : 0.51 : 0.89=3 : 1 : 1.75=12 : 4 : 7
Empirical formula : C₁₂H₄F₇
(Empirical formula)n=molecular formula
( C₁₂H₄F₇)n=562 g/mol
(12.12+4.1+7.19)n=562
(281)n=562⇒ n =2
Molecular formula : C₂₄H₈F₁₄
The rate of disappearance of chlorine gas : 0.2 mol/dm³
<h3>Further explanation</h3>The reaction rate (v) shows the change in the concentration of the substance (changes in addition to concentrations for reaction products or changes in concentration reduction for reactants) per unit time.
For reaction :
The rate reaction :
Reaction for formation CCl₄ :
<em>CH₄+4Cl₂⇒CCl₄+4HCl</em>
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From equation, rate of reaction = rate of formation CCl₄ = 0.05 mol/dm³
Rate of formation of CCl₄ = reaction rate x coefficient of CCCl₄
0.05 mol/dm³ = reaction rate x 1⇒reaction rate = 0.05 mol/dm³
The rate of disappearance of chlorine gas (Cl₂) :
Rate of disappearance of Cl₂ = reaction rate x coefficient of Cl₂
Rate of disappearance of Cl₂ = 0.05 x 4 = 0.2 mol/dm³