This was Lamarck's idea. Here's an example: Suppose giraffes originally had short necks that they stretched to reach high-up leaves in the trees. This continuous stretching of the neck was passed onto offspring, who as a result had slightly longer necks. This continued for multiple generations until we get today's long-necked giraffe. Lamarck was on to something (that something being evolution by natural selection, which Darwin discovered), but his theory wasn't completely correct since organisms can only pass on genes (segments of DNA that code for a characteristic or function) to their offspring. Since "stretching" would not code into DNA, it wouldn't be passed onto offspring, proving Lamarck's theory incorrect.
Answer:
Insufficient information to generate conclusion
Explanation:
It is really difficult to answer this question based on provided data. Rather speculations can be made. This is because of several reasons. The height of plant varies for different plant species. Likewise, it is really difficult for any plant species to the height of 5 inches (the lowest given option) within period of 8 hours only. It needs 8 hours light for several days to reach this much of height even for studied model plants such as arabidopsis. Thereon, each plant species would need different number of days.
On the other hand, it is important to consider that sunlight is a vital parameter for plant cells to elongate and multiply. This is because of the fact that plant use sunlight to fix carbon dioxide into the carbohydrates which is used in many cellular processes including cell division and growth. However, metabolic machinery in different plants works at different rates. Based on these reasons, it is super difficult to pick one option out of the given information to answer this question. Hope this helps.
Enzymes is a substance produced by living organisms thats acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction. <span />