The main idea of an essay is usually portrayed in the thesis.
You got the answer correct. If you would double check
given:C (12 g/mol) H (1 g/mol).
12(8) + 1(8) = 104 g/mol
and for C2H4
12(2)+1(4) = 28g/mol
Also, chemical formula of styrene is<span> C6H5CH=CH2.</span>
Answer:
- <em>The solution that has the highest concentration of hydroxide ions is </em><u>d. pH = 12.59.</u>
Explanation:
You can solve this question using just some chemical facts:
- pH is a measure of acidity or alkalinity: the higher the pH the lower the acidity and the higher the alkalinity.
- The higher the concentration of hydroxide ions the lower the acidity or the higher the alkalinity of the solution, this is the higher the pH.
Hence, since you are asked to state the solution with the highest concentration of hydroxide ions, you just pick the highest pH. This is the option d, pH = 12.59.
These mathematical relations are used to find the exact concentrations of hydroxide ions:
- pH + pOH = 14 ⇒ pOH = 14 - pH
- pOH = - log [OH⁻] ⇒
![[OH^-]=10^{-pOH}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pOH%7D)
Then, you can follow these calculations:
Solution pH pOH [OH⁻]
a. 3.21 14 - 3.21 = 10.79 antilogarithm of 10.79 = 1.6 × 10⁻¹¹
b. 7.00 14 - 7.00 = 7.00 antilogarithm of 7.00 = 10⁻⁷
c. 7.93 14 - 7.93 = 6.07 antilogarithm of 6.07 = 8.5 × 10⁻⁷
d. 12.59 14 - 12.59 = 1.41 antilogarithm of 1.41 = 0.039
e. 9.82 14 - 9.82 = 4.18 antilogarithm of 4.18 = 6.6 × 10⁻⁵
From which you see that the highest concentration of hydroxide ions is for pH = 12.59.
511.2 grams of chlorine gas consumed (with excess H-) when
1,342.0 kJ of energy is released from the system.
<h3>
</h3><h3>
What is an exothermic reaction?</h3>
In thermochemistry, an exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative."
Given that 1 mole of chlorine releases -184.6 energy.
Then, we have to find the number of moles of chlorine when 1,342.0 kJ of energy is released from the system.
So, calculating number of moles of chlorine.
Moles = 
Moles = 7.2 mole
Now, calculating number mass of chlorine.

Mass = 7.2 mole x 71 g/mole
Mass = 511.2 gram
Learn more about exothermic reaction here:
brainly.com/question/10373907
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