You can tell that the atom is in the excited state because:
- Electron configuration should follow the 2-8-8-2 rule, meaning that the inner shell should be filled before the next shell can start holding electrons.
- Instead of the atom's electron configuration being in the ground state at 2-8-8-1, electrons from the second shell have jumped to the third.
Answer:
cellular respiration
Explanation:
All exergonic processes produced in the cell, through which substances oxidize and chemical energy is released, are grouped under the name of cellular respiration, but to break down an organic molecule the cells employ, mainly dehydrogenations that can be carried carried out in the presence or absence of atmospheric O2 oxygen. There are therefore two types of breathing: aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration. The latter also called fermentation.
Aerobic respiration (oxidative phosphorylation)
- Use molecular O2.
- It degrades glucose to CO2 and H2O
- Exergonic
- Recovers about 50% of chemical energy
- Present in most organisms.
- It uses enzymes located in the mitochondria.
Answer:
"0.60 g" is the appropriate solution.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Volume of base,
= 30 ml
Molarity of base,
= 0.05 m
Molar mass of acid,
= 400 g/mol
As we know,
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
hence,
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Ok we can use boyle’s law (stating that P is proportional to V) to make the equation (P1V1) =(P2V2).
once we’ve done this, we can plug in the numbers:
(800•500) = (200•V2)
and then we get that
V2= 2000 ml
hope this helps!! :)
Answer:
100 mL
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
First we <u>convert 500 mg of CaCO₃ into mmoles</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 500 mg ÷ 100 mg/mmol = 5 mmol CaCO₃
Then we <u>convert 5 mmoles of CaCO₃ into HCl mmoles</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>:
- 5 mmol CaCO₃ *
= 10 mmol HCl
Finally we <u>calculate the volume of a 0.10 M HCl solution (such as stomach acid) that would contain 10 mmoles</u>:
- 10 mmol / 0.10 M = 100 mL
