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Archy [21]
3 years ago
11

The direct sunlight at Earth's surface is about 1050 W/m2 . Compute mass lost by Sun in a thousand years as a fraction of Earth

Mass? The lost Mass of sun/in a million yrs = ……?…..% of Earth Mass.
Physics
1 answer:
dimaraw [331]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy falling on 1 m² surface of earth per second = 1050

Energy in one million years on 1 m²

= 1050 x 60 x 60 x 24 x 365 x 10⁶ = 3.311 x 10¹⁶ J

In order to calculate total energy coming out of the surface of the sun , we shall have to sum up this energy for the while spherical surface of imaginary sphere having radius equal to distance between sun and earth.

Area of this surface = 4π R² = 4 X 3.14 X (149.6 X 10⁹ )²

= 2.8 X 10²³ m²

So total energy coming out of the sun = 2.8 x 10²³ x 3.311 x 10¹⁶

= 9.271 x 10³⁹ J

From the formula

E = mc² { energy mass equivalence formula }

m = E / c² = \frac{9.271 \times10^{39}}{9 \times 10^{16}}

1.03 x 10²³ kg

mass of earth = 5.972 x 10²⁴

Answer in percentage of mass of earth

= \frac{1.03\times10^23}{5.972\times10^{24}}\times100

= 1.72  %

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The experimenter fom the video rotates on his stool, this time holding his empty hands in his lap. You stand on a desk above him
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

Explanation:

The experimenter is rotating on his stool with angular velocity ω ( suppose )

His moment of inertia is I say

We are applying no torque from outside . therefore , the angular momentum will remain the same

Thus angular momentum L = I ω = constant

Thus we can say I₁ ω₁ = I₂ω₂ = constant

here I₁ is the initial moment of inertia and ω₁ is the initial angular velocity

Similarly I₂ is the final moment of inertia and ω₂ is the final angular velocity

When a been bag is dropped on his lap , his moment of inertia increases due to increase in mass

In the above equation, when moment of inertia increases , the angular velocity decreases . So its motion of rotation will decrease .

7 0
3 years ago
Which explains why a gas does not have a fixed shape?
mafiozo [28]
A gas doesn't have a fixed shape because the amount of space between the molecules in gas can change easily. B. the particles are not compressible
8 0
3 years ago
Find the moments of inertia Ix, Iy, I0 for a lamina that occupies the part of the disk x2 y2 ≤ 36 in the first quadrant if the d
Tasya [4]

Answer:

I(x)  = 1444×k ×{\pi}

I(y)  = 1444×k ×{\pi}

I(o) = 3888×k ×{\pi}  

Explanation:

Given data

function =  x^2 + y^2 ≤ 36

function =  x^2 + y^2 ≤ 6^2

to find out

the moments of inertia Ix, Iy, Io

solution

first we consider the polar coordinate (a,θ)

and polar is directly proportional to a²

so p = k × a²

so that

x = a cosθ

y = a sinθ

dA = adθda

so

I(x) = ∫y²pdA

take limit 0 to 6 for a and o to \pi /2 for θ

I(x) = \int_{0}^{6}\int_{0}^{\pi/2} y²p dA

I(x) = \int_{0}^{6}\int_{0}^{\pi/2} (a sinθ)²(k × a²) adθda

I(x) = k  \int_{0}^{6}a^(5)  da ×  \int_{0}^{\pi/2}  (sin²θ)dθ

I(x) = k  \int_{0}^{6}a^(5)  da ×  \int_{0}^{\pi/2}  (1-cos2θ)/2 dθ

I(x)  = k ({r}^{6}/6)^(5)_0 ×  {θ/2 - sin2θ/4}^{\pi /2}_0

I(x)  = k × ({6}^{6}/6) × (  {\pi /4} - sin\pi /4)

I(x)  = k ×  ({6}^{5}) ×   {\pi /4}

I(x)  = 1444×k ×{\pi}    .....................1

and we can say I(x) = I(y)   by the symmetry rule

and here I(o) will be  I(x) + I(y) i.e

I(o) = 2 × 1444×k ×{\pi}

I(o) = 3888×k ×{\pi}   ......................2

3 0
3 years ago
A dvd drive has a maximum speed of 72000 revolutions per minute. if a dvd has a diamter of 12 what is the linear speed
Brilliant_brown [7]
The question isn't clear enough, I think it ask us to calculate the linear speed of a point at the edge of the DVD.
Now let's imagine we're a point at the edge of the DVD, we're undergoing a circular motion. Each minute we will complete a circular track 7200 times, now we need to know the distance we travel each turn. The perimeter of the DVD, a circular object is:
P=2\pi.R
Know recall that:
v=\frac{d}{t}
We now need to know how much distance is traveled during a minute or 60 seconds:
D=7200\times 2\pi\times R
Finally we divide this result with t=60 seconds:
v=\frac{7200\times2\pi\times R}{60}
\\
R=\frac{12}{2}=6

v\approx 4523.89 \frac{units}{second}
Where the distance units were named units as the length unit is not specified in this exercise.<span />
7 0
4 years ago
The battery is made up of three 1.5 V cells.
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer: 4.5 V

Explanation:

Given

The voltage of each cell is 1.5 V

If they are connected end to end their potential added to give a higher potential i.e. 1.5+1.5+1.5=4.5 V

6 0
3 years ago
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