Answer:
Numbers of electrons transferred in the electrolytic or voltaic cell is 6 electrons.
Explanation:


The substance having highest positive reduction
potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction.
Reduction : cathode
..[1]
Oxidation: anode
..[2]
Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.
To calculate the
of the reaction, we use the equation:


The overall reaction will be:
2 × [1] + 3 × [2] :

Electrons on both sides will get cancelled :

Numbers of electrons transferred in the electrolytic or voltaic cell is 6 electrons.
Answer:
1) Ethanol
Explanation:
If we will have <u>interactions</u> we will need more <u>energy</u> to break them in order to go from liquid to gas. If we need more <u>energy</u>, therefore, the <u>temperature will be higher</u>.
In this case, we can discard the <u>propanone</u> because this molecule don't have the ability to form <u>hydrogen bonds</u>. (Let's remember that to have hydrogen bonds we need to have a hydrogen bond to a <u>heteroatom</u>, O, N, P or S).
Then we have to analyze the hydrogen bonds formed in the other molecules. For ethanol, we will have only <u>1 hydrogen bond</u>. For water and ethanoic acid, we will have <u>2 hydrogen bonds</u>, therefore, we can discard the ethanol.
For ethanoic acid, we have 2 <u>intramolecular hydrogen bonds</u>. For water we have 2 <u>intermolecular hydrogen bonds</u>, therefore, the strongest interaction will be in the <u>ethanoic acid</u>.
The<u> closer boiling point</u> to the 75ºC is the <u>ethanol</u> (boiling point of 78.8 ºC) therefore these molecules would have <u>enough energy</u> to <u>break</u> the hydrogen bonds and to past from<u> liquid to gas</u>.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
A gas in a liquid
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Pressure affects the solubility of gases. According to Henry's law, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas above the liquid at a given temperature,
- Therefore; For the solubility of gases in liquids, as pressure increases, solubility increases. Hence pressure will have a effect on a solution with a gas in liquid.
Answer:True
Explanation: An anion has a larger radius than a neutral atom because it gains valence electrons. There are added electron/electron repulsions in the valence shell that expand the size of the electron cloud, which results in a larger radius for the anion.
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