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weeeeeb [17]
3 years ago
7

List two ways that the first ionization and second ionization of an atom are similar

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maru [420]3 years ago
6 0
The first ionization and second ionization of an atom are similar in following ways:
1. Both ionizations involve atom and energy
2. Both lose an electron.

The difference between first and second ionization of an atom is that both started and ended with different ions/atom.
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Assuming equal concentrations and complete dissociation, rank these aqueous solutions by their freezing points. nh4cl cobr3 k2so
Illusion [34]
Answer: CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl

Justification:

1) The depression of the freezing point of a solution is a colligative property, which means that it depends on the number of particles of solute dissolved.

2) The formula for the depression of freezing point is:

ΔTf = i * Kf * m

Where i is the van't Hoof factor which accounts for the dissociation of the solute.

Kf is the freezing molal constant and only depends on the solvent

m is the molality (molal concentration).

3) Since, you are assuming equal concentrations and complete dissociation of the given solutes, the solute with more ions in the molecular formula will result  in the solution with higher depression of the freezing point (lower freezing point).

4) These are the dissociations of the given solutes:

a) NH4 Cl (s) --> NH4(+)(aq) + Cl(-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 2 moles

b) Co Br3 (s) --> Co(3+) (aq) + 3Br(-)(aq) => 1 mol --> 4 moles

c) K2SO4 (s) --> 2K(+) (aq) + SO4 (2-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 3 moles

5) So, the rank of solutions by their freezing points is:

CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help idk how to do this
maksim [4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

so we have to solve it or just answer it?

8 0
2 years ago
Which correctly describes the relationship between genes and chromosomes?​
Vlada [557]

Answer:

Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes.

Explanation:

Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.

6 0
2 years ago
Chemistry, Lesson 2.6
Orlov [11]

Answer:

the answer is Fructose

Explanation:

the reason is because when it brakes down it forms a sort of fructose

8 0
2 years ago
g All of the molecules below have polar bonds but only one of the molecules is a polar molecule. Which one is a polar molecule?
lbvjy [14]

Answer: NF_3

Explanation:

Geometrical symmetry of the molecule and the polarity of the bonds determine the polarity of the molecule.

The molecule that has zero dipole moment that means it is a geometrically symmetric molecule and the molecule which has some net dipole moment means it is a geometrically asymmetric molecule.

As the molecule is symmetric, the dipole moment will be zero as dipole moments cancel each other and the molecule will be non-polar.

As the molecule is asymmetric, the dipole moment will not be zero and the molecule will be polar.

Example: NF_3

Thus, we can say that NF_3 is a polar molecule.

4 0
3 years ago
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